A Lesson in a Lab
解析:選d。keep off 不靠近。句意“不要靠近火,否則衣服容易著火。”
【即境活用】
⑦ go ahead 開始;繼續;進展;領先
(回歸課本p48) go ahead!means begin!
“開始吧!”意思是“開始!”
【歸納總結】
go ahead with繼續做……
go straight ahead一直往前走
go ahead of走在……前頭
①“may i ask you a question?”“yes,go ahead.”
“我可以問你一個問題嗎?”“可以,問吧!”
②don’t be disturbed;just go ahead with your work.
不要受干擾,你們只管干你們的活。
③things are going ahead smoothly.
事情進展順利。
④you go ahead and tell them that we will be there shortly.
你先走一步,告訴他們我們隨后就到。
【例句探源】
10.(XX年高考四川卷)—may i open the window to let in some fresh air?
—________
a.come on! b.take care!
c.go ahead! d.hold on!
解析:選c。問句是在請求許可,句意是:我可以打開窗戶,讓新鮮空氣進來嗎?四個選項中只有go ahead!表示說話者同意,意為“打開吧!”come on!用來催促對方,意為“快點吧!”take care!小心!hold on!堅持住!。
【即境活用】
★11. (XX年高考安徽卷)—could you be so kind as to close the window?
—________.
a.with pleasure b.go ahead
c.yes,please d.that’s ok
解析:選a。問句的意思是“你可不可以好心把窗戶關上?”這個情景是請對方做某事,所以回答不能用go ahead,而是with pleasure(愿意)。
★12.(XX年高考重慶卷)—honey,let’s go out for dinner.
—________i don’t have to cook.
a.forget it! b.that’s great!
c.why? d.go ahead.
解析:選b。句意:——親愛的,我們去外面吃晚飯吧。——太好了!我不必做飯了!由語境i don’t have to cook可知,聽話者非常贊同說話者提出的建議,故答案為b項。forget it“沒關系”“不必太在意”;why?“干嘛?”go ahead“去做吧”,都不符合語境。
⑧ be supposed to do 被期望或被要求(按規則、慣例等)做(某事)
(回歸課本p49)...as both are supposed to have good physics departments.
……因為兩個(大學)都有不錯的物理系。
suppose v.假設,假定
it is supposed that...認為……
be supposed to do/ be sth.被期望做……/應該……
i don’t suppose(that)我以為……不會……
i suppose so/not.我想可以/不可以。
be supposed to have done被認為做過某事;本應當做某事
【歸納總結】
①it was generally supposed that it would not happen again.
一般都認為此事不會再發生。
②everybody is supposed to know the law,but few people do.
人人都應當懂得法律,但很少有人懂。
③whoever was supposed to be fit for the job was asked to sign up.
無論是誰,只要被認為適合做這項工作都被要求報了名。
【例句探源】
④you were supposed to have come,we had been waiting for you.
你應當來,我們一直在等著你。