Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note- Vocabulary and Useful Expressions學案
重點單詞1. amount【課文原句】a rich person gives you a large amount of money to use as you like.what will you do? (p17)【名師點撥】amount n. 通常用amount of sth，表示“數量；數額”，一般修飾不可數名詞，作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式。如：the amount of the money that he has wasted is about $10,000。【知識拓展】a large amount of與a large number of都可表示“大量的”，但是a large amount of修飾不可數名詞；a large number of修飾可數名詞，作主語時謂語動詞用復數。in fact, a large amount of fresh water is wasted. a large number of issues have been raised at the meeting.2. permit【課文原句】permit me to lead the way, sir. (p17)【名師點撥】permit表示“允許；許可”，是及物動詞，后接名詞或代詞；接動詞時要用動詞-ing形式，即permit doing sth；但其后接復合賓語時，要用permit sb to do sth，表示“允許某人做某事”。如：the guards permitted the prisoners three hours’ exercise a day. we don’t permit talking loudly in the reading-room. her parents didn’t permit her to go to the concert by herself.【知識拓展】permit作名詞時，意為“執照；許可證”。permission是其名詞形式，with / without sb’s permission = with / without the permission of sb表示“經過 / 未經某人允許”。如： when the police asked him why he had a gun, he took out a permit to hunt. with the teacher’s permission, she went home earlier than usual.3. stare【課文原句】his eyes stare at what is left of the brothers’ dinner on the table. (p18)【名師點撥】stare表示“盯；凝視”，是不及物動詞，表示“盯著……看”要用stare at sth；stare也可作及物動詞，但只能用在固定短語中。如： the old man was staring, thinking. do you like being stared at in public? don’t stare him in the face. he is a little nervous.【易混辨析】stare at / glare atstare at表示因吃驚、害怕或深思而張大眼睛看，常譯作“盯著看；凝視”； glare at表示由于氣憤張大眼睛用強烈的目光看，常譯作“怒目而視”。如： suddenly he saw two eyes glaring at him out of the darkness.