Unit1 friendship-grammar學(xué)案
grammar:英語五大基本句型learning aims: 1.to master the basic sentence structures tentatively 2.to let ss analyse the parts of the sentences 3.to have ss make sentences skillfully important points: to master the basic sentence structuresdifficulties:to make sentences using the basic sentence structureslearing methods: self-studying discussing and presentinglearning procedures:step1: to give ss the forms of basic sentence structures.step2:to let ss analyse the parts of the sentences.step3:to make sentences英語五種基本句型列式如下：(一) 基本句型一： s +v （主＋謂）sv （不及物動詞）1. time2. the moon 3. the man flies.rose.cooked.動腦思考：充當(dāng)主語的是______詞性，充當(dāng)謂語的______詞性。劃分句子成分：we all eat, and drink.(e—c)everybody laughed.
1.正在下著雨。 (c-e) ___________________________________________________
2.我的哥哥很用功。
___________________________________________________
3.我每天早晨六點鐘起床。 ____________________________________________ _（二） 基本句型二： s +v +p （主＋系＋表）sv（是系動詞）p(表語)1. this 2. the dinner3. he 4. everythingis smells(聞)feels looks an english dictionary. good. happy. different. 動腦思考：充當(dāng)表語的是_______詞性（劃分句子成分）he is tall and strong. (e-c)the weather became cool.his face turned red. 1.下課了。_______________________________2..他成了一個著名的醫(yī)生。3.這個蘋果吃起來真好吃。_____________________________________________(知識銜接)系動詞分兩類：be, look, feel,smell,taste,sound等屬一類，表示情況；get, grow, become, turn,go等屬另一類，表示變化。be 本身沒有什么意義,只起連系主語和表的作用。其它系動詞仍保持其部分詞義另:stay,prove,remain,stand（三） 基本句型三： s +v +o （主＋謂＋賓）sv（實義動詞）o(賓語) 1. she 2. he 3.i laugh at understands want her. english. to have a cup of tea. 動腦思考：充當(dāng)賓語的是______詞性