Module 1 Unit 2 Growing pains-word power學案

mixed adj. 混合的；男女混合的mixture n 混合；混合物interest vt.“使感興趣” n. 興趣，愛好；利益interesting adj.“有趣的”“有意思的”interested adj.“有興趣的”“感興趣的”be/become interested in … 對……感興趣show/feel/have an interest in … 對……有興趣lose one’s interest in …對……失去興趣a place of interest 名勝history interests him. 歷史使他產生了興趣。can you tell me why he is not interested in such an interesting problem? as if / as though “似乎，仿佛，好象”he acted as if nobody was around. 他表演著，旁若無人的樣子。tim sounded as if he had a cold. 蒂姆聽起來像是患了感冒。it is very cloudy, it looks as if it is going to rain. 天上烏云密布，看來要下雨了。當as if/as though表示的意義與現在的事實相反時，從句動詞用過去式表示虛擬語氣，be常用 were。例如：they look very much like each other as if they were twins. 當as if/though表示的意義與過去的事實相反時，從句動詞要用"had ＋過去分詞"表示虛擬語氣。例如：jack seems happy as if he hadn’t lost his bike. as if / as though用在省略句中： as if之后除了連接從句外，還可接名詞、動詞不定式、形容詞（短語）、介詞短語和分詞。這時，也可把其看作是從句中省略了與主句中相同的主語和從句中的謂語動詞be而得來的。例如：she hurriedly left the room as if angry.she stood at the door as if waiting for someone.she opened her lips as if to say something.ex.she had a tense expression on her face, ______ she were expecting trouble.a. even though      b. as though     c. now that       d. in case2. when a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ________.    a. breaks                 b. has broken   c. were broken            d. had been broken3.  the badly wounded soldier slowly opened his lips as if ______ something.a. to say       b. said        c. he had said         d. was saying4. the actor threw himself from the horse, as if _________.a. to be shot     b. being shot      c. shooting     d. shotinsist on sth. / doing sth“堅決要求；堅持某事或做某事”i insist on an early reply. she insisted on going to africa to study the animals there, even though her family asked her not to. insist 作及物動詞時，后跟that-clause, 從句中的動詞形式因insist的意思不同而不同：