Unit one Friendship
eg. “i was born in 1950”.
he said was born in 1950.
8.[1996] the patient was warned _______oily food after the operation.
a. to eat not b. eating not c. not to eat
d. not eating
題析:
這一題的答案選c。這句話是間接引語的另一種形式,即祈使句的間接引語。祈使句改為間接引語時,把祈使句中的動詞原形改為動詞不定式,如果是否定祈使句,就在動詞不定式前加not,因此選擇c。
歸納:
(12)直接引語如果是祈使句,變間接引語時,要使用“謂+賓+不定式”結構,引述動詞常用ask , tell ,warn , advise, order 等。如果該祈使句的說話者采用的動詞為said, 就將其改為told , asked 或 ordered等,如果祈使句中有please 一詞,改為間接引語時,要將please去掉。
(二) 練習
1. my father suggested _____ a jo6 in a hospital.
a. that i get b. that i got c. me to get .
d. that my getting
2. can you tell me _____the 28th olympic games____?
a. when will , be held . b. when , will be held
c. when will be , held d. when ,will hold
3.mr brown is said _____a new novel.
a. to write b. to have been written
c. to be written d. to have written
4.he demanded that every student _____there at once.
a. went b. must go c. goes d. go
5. that man insisted that he ____ there.
a. should send b. would be sent c. be sent d. sent
6. i want to know ______.
a. what city does she come from
b. from what city does she come .
c. from which city does she come .
d. what city she comes from .
7.“were you able to borrow helen’s camera ?”
“no, she said ______lend it to anyone .”
a. she’ll rather not . b. she wouldn’t rather
c. she’d rather not d. she doesn’t rather
8. i wonder if she ____us , but i think if she ____us we will be able to complete the take ahead of time .
a. helps ; helps b. will help ; has helped .