人教英語新課標必修1全冊精品教案(Unit 2 English Around the World)
1) believe it or not: used when you are going to say something that is true but surprising: believe it or not, john cheated in the exam.2). there is no such a …as: used to say that a particular person or thing does not exist: these days there is no such a thing as a job for life.3). standard english: the form of english that most people in britain use, and that is not limited to one area or group of people 4). dialect: a variety of a language spoken only in one area, in which words, or grammar are slightly different from other forms of the same language5). play a part/role in: be one of the causes that make something happen: besides dieting, exercising plays an important part in losing weight.iii. listeningto introduce the students to a dialect and a form of standard “english”.you may follow these steps:1). set the context for the students by describing the situation;2). tell the class: you are going to listen to a boy named buford. he speaks a southern dialect of ame with an east, texas accent. remember: pronunciation is determined by accent. on the other hand, buford’s teacher, jane, speaks standard bre. (i.e. what is heard on the bbc.)3). play the tape for the students to listen.4). encourage the students to give the standard equivalents for the dialectic words from buford’s story, using the context.dialectic words
from buford’s storystandard english equivalents
hey
y’all
ain’t
yer
ya
pup
swimmin’
jumpin’
feelin’
‘bout
‘nough
shoulda seen
got outtahello everyone aren’tyouryouchildswimmingjumpingfeelingaboutenoughshould have seengot out of6). play the tape again and let the students answer the questions in pairs after listening.7). check the answers. (variant: you may also ask the students to retell buford’s story in standard english in pairs.)iv. speaking1. make sure the students know that the word used for directions often vary depending on what kind of english the speaker uses. present the list to the students:amy (american) lady (british)subway undergroundleft left-hand sidekeep going straight go straight ontwo blocks two streets