Nelson Mandela
8. the school ____i studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
9. the day ____ nelson mandela helped me was one of my happiest.
要點點撥：
定語從句：以where, when, why引導
1. where 指______, 在從句中作_______. where =in which.
the school was three kilometers away. i studied in the school for only two years.
____________________________________________________________________.
2.when 指______, 在從句中作_______. when =on which/ in which/ at which.
the time was a very difficult period of my life. i first met nelson mandela at the time.
_____________________________________________________________________.
3.why 指______, 在從句中作_______. why=for which
the reason was because of my hard work. i got a job for the reason.
______________________________________________________________________.
4.關系副詞和關系代詞的判斷方法：
關系副詞和關系代詞的選擇是根據先行詞在定語從句中的成分。如果作_____, 則用關系副詞或介詞+which；如果作______, 就要用關系代詞。
i will never forget the days____ i spent with my cousins in the countryside.
i will never forget the days____ i worked with my cousins on the farm.
the reason ____ he gave for not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to come.
the reason ___ he was late was that didn't allow him to come.
the museum ____ we visited last week was built last year.
the museum ____ he works was built last year.
定語從句：介詞+關系代詞(which/whom) 引導
1. “介詞+關系代詞” 引導的定語從句，修飾物時用_____而不用that，修飾人時用____而不用who.
we were put into a position in _____ we had to accept we were less important, or fight the government.
2. mandela was the black lawyer to ______i went for advice.
3. he was generous with his time, for ______ i was grateful
定語從句：部分+介詞（of）+關系代詞(which/whom) 引導
介詞（of）+關系代詞(which/whom)+部分引導
the factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___ are sold abroad.
the factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ____ 80% are sold abroad.
實戰演練
單項選擇
1. the english play ____ my students acted at the new year's party was a great success.
a. for which b. in which c. at which d. on which
2. they passed by a factory, ____ there were a lot of rice fields.
a. in front of which b. from where c. at which d. in the front of which
3. more and more people are learning english,____ has drawn much attention of the public.