Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries-vocabulary學(xué)案
單詞認(rèn)識(shí)attractive,climate,construction,goal,huge,industrial,inhabitants,location,polluted,reduce,similarity,transport,vast1.the wheat doesn’t grow in the south,because the________ and soil aren’t suitable for its growth.2.many european countries are developed ________ nations.3.the ________air and water can explain the main reason why the ________here are getting ill one by one.4.which subject is the most ________to you,lily?5.one of her ________is to get a gold prize in the olympic games.6.the experts didn’t agree on the ________of the new chemical plant.7.the earth is so tiny compared to the ________universe.8.the railway under ________now connects hainan and beijing.9.she spent a ________amount of money on that coat.10.the government is making efforts to ________the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.ⅱ.易混詞語1.climate/weather（1）she goes out in all ________.（2）the ________of our country is mild,but individual places experience bad weather.（3）a drier ________would be good for your health.（4）what is the ________like today？ （5）in hong kong people seldom wear galoshes（橡膠套鞋） in wet ________.2.disease/illness（1）more and more people are realizing the prevention of heart ________is more important than the treatment.（2）my brother is often absent from work because of ________.（3）he contracted a ________（malaria） during the war and has recurrent attacks.（4）the main causes of cancer and other ________are still unknown.（5）the scientists have been able to cure the ________such as sars,bird flu,etc..單詞認(rèn)識(shí)1.答案：climate2.答案：industrial3.答案：polluted，inhabitants4.答案：attractive5.答案：goals6.答案：location7.答案：vast8.答案：construction9.答案：huge10.答案：reduce易混詞語1.辨析：climate，weather這兩個(gè)詞的詞義有細(xì)微的差異，使用場(chǎng)合也有所不同。 climate指某地的平均氣候或經(jīng)常性的氣候（average weather conditions）；weather指某地一時(shí)的天氣，如寒暖、晴雨和干濕的變化情況（a particular condition of wind，rain，snow，sunshine，etc.）。 請(qǐng)注意，weather之前不可以用不定冠詞a來修飾。例如我們不可以說：what a brilliant weather！應(yīng)把a(bǔ)刪去。答案：（1）weathers （2）climate （3）climate （4）weather （5）weather2.辨析：disease 指具體的病或嚴(yán)重的疾病，尤指由細(xì)菌或病毒所導(dǎo)致的“傳染病”，如流感、麻疹、百日咳、熱病等。 illness 指由病人內(nèi)部的虛弱或失調(diào)而致，側(cè)重點(diǎn)在內(nèi)因。 答案：（1）disease （2）illness （3）disease （4）diseases （5）diseases