中考英語總復習教案集粹二十六
本復習教案與勵耘精品系列叢書《無敵中考》配套
浙江文藝出版社出版
語法重點:動詞不定式(一)
難點突破:動詞不定式用作賓語、賓語補語和目的狀語
知識目標:通過操練、專項練習等方式復習“動詞不定式”的句子結構以及相關用法。
復習步驟設計:
(一)詞匯復習revision of the words and phrases learnt in unit six, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit(此環節也可根據中考詞匯表順序進行聽寫檢查)。
(二)對話操練(dialogue acting—ask ss to act out some dialogues aboutwhat do you want to be when you grow up ?/could you ask him to turn the radio down ? what did the teacher tell us to do for homework ? etc.(此環節也可以采取學生達標積分制進行,即復習階段課前對話必須人人參與)
(三)語法復習:動詞不定式(一):在許多動詞如hope, like, want, wish, decide, begin ,start等動詞后面所加的不定式做該動詞的賓語,在賓語成分后面出現的動詞不定式做該賓語的補足語如ask sb to do sth, tell sb to do sth, want sb to do sth, wish sb to do sth,etc. 在某些動詞后面的不定式結構表示該動作的目的,如he left home to work in different cities./he stood there to wait for the bus to come. /she saved her pocket money to buy a cd player. 以上不定式結構可以用“why ”提問其目的。
例解:
1、 the man hoped ____ the last bus, but he was too late.
a. catching b. to catch c. to caught d. caught
(此題由勵耘精品之《無敵中考》p.39第18題改編而成)
此題應該選用b項。從“ the man hoped…”中可知需要用動詞不定式來接句,表示希望的內容,做“ hoped”的賓語,故應選用“to catch ”。
2、 the mother told his teacher _____ the boy out of school.
a. don’t take b. not take c. not to take d. don’t to take
(此題由勵耘精品之《無敵中考》p.47第8題改編而成)
此題應該選用c項。從“the mother told his teacher …”中可知需要用動詞不定式來接句,表示告訴老師的內容,做“his teacher”的賓語不足語,而此處為否定的不定式,not to take故應選用“not to take”。
3、 i’m sorry i forgot _____ the letter to my uncle. it’s still in my desk.
a. posting b. to post c. to be posted d. to posted
(此題由勵耘精品之《無敵中考》p.48第28題改編而成)
4、 此題應該選用b項。從“it’s still in my desk.”中可知“信沒有寄出去”,所以應該用“forget to do sth”結構連接,故應選用“to post”。
(四)鞏固拓展:更多專題練習請見勵耘精品之《無敵中考》--浙江文藝出版社出版。