2018屆中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)Units 5－6考點(diǎn)跟蹤
i don't doubt that he will come to help me.我相信他會(huì)來(lái)幫助我的。
【拓展精析】
doubt意為“懷疑；疑惑”，后常接賓語(yǔ)從句，主句為肯定句時(shí)，從句用if或whether來(lái)引導(dǎo)；主句為否定句時(shí)或疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，從句用that引導(dǎo)。
without doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的；的確
【活學(xué)活用】
2)他的確是我教過(guò)的最聰明的學(xué)生。
he is __without___ __doubt__ the cleverest student i've ever taught.
►divide
【典例在線】
he divided the cake among the children.他把這塊蛋糕分給了孩子們。
let's divide ourselves into several groups.讓我們分成幾個(gè)小組吧。
the students in our class are divided into eight groups.我們班的學(xué)生被分成了8個(gè)小組。
【拓展精析】
divide動(dòng)詞，意為“分開(kāi)；分散”，常用于短語(yǔ)divide...into...中，意為“把……分開(kāi)；把……分為……”，表示把一個(gè)整體分為若干部分。其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為be divided into...意為“被分成……”。
【活學(xué)活用】
3)a year has four seasons and it __d__ twelve different star signs.(，淮南模擬)
a.divided into b.is dividing into
c.divided into d.is divided into
►it is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on december 21，1891.人們認(rèn)為歷史上的第一場(chǎng)籃球比賽是在1891年12月21日舉行的。
【典例在線】
it's believed that ancient chinese invented powder.＝people believe that ancient chinese invented powder.人們認(rèn)為古代中國(guó)人發(fā)明了火藥。
it's said that he saved two boys from the river.據(jù)說(shuō)他從河里救了兩個(gè)男孩。
【拓展精析】
“it is believed＋that從句”意為“據(jù)認(rèn)為……”，“人們認(rèn)為/相信……”，相當(dāng)于“people believe that...”。
此類用法還有it's said that...據(jù)說(shuō)……；it's thought that...人們認(rèn)為……；it's known that...眾所周知……
【活學(xué)活用】
1)據(jù)認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在平均每個(gè)家庭擁有2.8部手機(jī)。
__it___ __is___ __believed___ __that__ every family has 2.8 mobile phones on average now.
2)it is __said__ (say) that many drinks are bad for our health.
►basketball has not only become a popular sport to play，but it has also become a popular sport to watch.籃球不僅成為受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)，籃球賽也成為人們喜歡觀看的比賽。
【典例在線】
not only his parents but also he likes living in china.不僅他父母而且他也喜歡居住在中國(guó)。
i like not only reading but also painting after school.放學(xué)后，我不僅喜歡看書而且喜歡畫畫。
【拓展精析】
not only...but (also)...不僅……而且……，連接兩個(gè)并列形式的詞或短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)它連接兩個(gè)并列形式的詞或短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句中的動(dòng)詞與離它最近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)量上保持一致。
【活學(xué)活用】
3)________ tom __b__ mary speaks good chinese，so they can communicate with these chinese students very well.(，六安模擬)
a.neither；nor b.not only；but also
c.both；and d.either；or
►he found it interesting that...