九年級英語上冊重點知識梳理2
to do sth 想要干…
sb to do sth 想要干
2.through 穿過 含有“in”的意思 across 橫過 含有“on”的意思
3、expect to do sth / sb to do sth / that 從句(不用虛擬語氣)
wish to do sth / sb to do sth / that 從句(用虛擬語氣)
hope to do / that 從句(不用虛擬語氣)
(沒有hope sb to do sth結構)
4. light a.可數名詞,燈 b. 不可數名詞,光線、日光
c.形容詞,輕的,明亮的,淺色的
d.及物動詞 點燃 照亮 (過去式,過去分詞lit,lit 或lighted ,lighted)
5.some day=someday 只指將來某一天
one day 既可指將來某一天,也可指過去某一天。
6.plan 計劃打算(1) plan to do sth
we are planning to visit london this summer /do plan to stay late?
(2) 跟名詞或者代詞 have you planned your trip?
we have been planning this visit for months.
(3) plan for 為…做計劃he planned for a picnic if the next day were fine.
(4) plan on 打算有(做某事)she had not planned on so many guests.
they are planning on an/for an outing.
7.i’d like to go somewhere relaxing.
somewhere 在本句中有雙重性,對go 來說是副詞,對relaxing 來說是不定代詞。
8.consider 考慮,認為
后面只跟動詞,動詞用“ing”形式
9.else 用在特殊疑問詞及不定代詞的后面,other 用在名詞前,兩者都是“別的,其他的”的意思
10.in 在范圍之內的某方位。to范圍之外的某方位。on在兩地邊界接壤的某方位。
11.mind介意 mind doing sth; mind one’s doing sth.
12.any用在肯定句中,“任一”
13.so that引的狀語從句,“以便,為了”,從句往往有can/may/will/could/might/would等情態動詞。
so …that…如此…以至于that …引導結果狀語從句。
14.continue to do sth 繼續干另外一件事。
continue doing sth 繼續干同一件事
15.在英語中,有although 不能有but;有because 不能有so
16.強調句型:it is(was)…that (who ,whom)…
(1) 強調句型可用來強調各種句子成分
(2) 強調句中的連詞who,whom只用來指代人,that 即可以指代人也可以指代物被強調部分是時間,地點等仍用that
(3)that,whom, who 后的句中的謂語與原句保持一致
(4)強調句中只有it is ,it was 兩種時態形式,
如:i am right ------it is i who(that) am right.
又如:they will have a meeting tomorrow.
it is they who(that) will have a meeting tomorrow.
it′s a meeting that they will have tomorrow.