九年級英語上冊重點知識梳理1
find out指經過觀察、探索、調查等弄清楚、弄明白。
discover 指發現那些客觀存在而不為人所知的實情。如科學上的重大發現。
4、bring 帶來 take 帶走 fetch 去并拿來
5、talk to/with sb 同說話。
tell 告訴, 分辨，辨別。
speak to sb 同說話，做及物動詞，后跟語言。
say 后跟名詞、代詞及賓語從句做賓語，著重強調說話內容。
6、what if …… 如果……將會怎么樣？（引導條件狀語從句、疑問句）
eg what if she doesn’t come? 她要是不來怎么辦？
what if your parent don’t agree? 如果你的父母不同意怎么辦？
what if you should fall sick? 如果你生病了怎么辦？
7、before 引導一個句子，為連詞。后跟短語或名詞等，則為介詞。
8、food 表示食品種類，一種食物時，為可數名詞
eg fried foods 油炸食品 break foods 早餐食品 frozen foods 冷凍食品
9、復數名詞可表示一類食品（如 dogs）
a/an+單數可數名詞可表示一類（如 a dog）
10、confident(adj.) confidence(n.)
11、what does/do look like? 問相貌。
what’s like? 問“品質性格”。
12、 give a speech 做演講 have a speech聽演講 give a report 做報告
have a report 聽報告
13、permission (n.) 允許，許可 permit (v.) 允許
14、plenty of 充足的，相當多的。修飾可數或不可數名詞，只能用于肯定句。否定、疑問句中用 enough.
15、not……in the slightest=not……at all 根本不
16、company ①公司 ②一群人，一伙人 ③ 陪伴
17、get along (with)=get on (with)
①進行，進展
eg the business is getting along very well. 生意進展的很順利。
how are you getting along with your english study? 你的英語學習進展的怎么樣了？
②相處
eg do you get along with your boss?= do you and your boss get along? 你跟老板合得來嗎？
i’m getting along very well with my classmates. 我和同學們相處得很好。
18、would rather … than … （= would … rather than）寧愿，而不愿。
前后連接兩個動詞原形，否定形式為：would rather not do sth
①would rather … than … = prefer … to …
但prefer … to … 若連接兩個動詞，動詞應為v-ing 形式。
eg he would rather jog than play football.=he prefers jogging to playing football.
②would rather 常單獨使用，表示“寧愿做…”
eg he would rather watch tv at home.
③rather than = instead of 而不是
連接兩個并列成分，前后對稱。
eg i’d prefer to go to in summer rather than in winter.
i decided to write rather than telephone.
i like going out with you rather than with him.
she enjoys listening rather than speaking.
19、today、here、there、downstairs、upstairs、above、below做賓語修飾名詞，放在名詞之后
eg the weather today今天的天氣 people here這里的人們the man downstairs樓下的那個男的