Unit 3 Travelling in Garden City 教案
重點難點解析
1.they are going to make a new one.他們打算做一個新的。
▲對于將要發生的事,或打算,計劃,決定要做的事情,都以be going to十動詞原形的句型來表示,其中be動詞是否用am, is,are決定于主語。如:1)he is going to be back soon.他不久將回來。
2)i am going to buy a new bike.我要買一輛新自行車。
▲此處one用作不定代詞,它可指代剛提到的人或可數的物,也可泛指人們或一個人,但不可指代不可數名詞。如:1)i have a red pen, and he has a blue one。我有支紅鋼筆,他有支藍鋼筆。
2)one could see that he was very happy.人們能看得出他非常高興。
2. let\'s start collecting things.讓我們開始收集東西吧。
▲let是及物動詞,意思是“讓”“請讓”“允許”“做……吧”等,其過去式仍為let。let位于句首,引導祈使句。let后面跟somebody作賓語時,在somebody之后的動詞不定式,需要省略不定式符號to。
a. let用于祈使句,表示“請讓” “做……吧”。如:
1)0k, let me try!好,讓我試一試吧!(省略了主語you的祈使句)
2)let me have a look.請讓我看一看。(省略了主語you的祈使句)
3) let\'s do it together.咱們一起做吧。(祈使句)
4)let\'s begin our class.我們開始上課吧。(祈使句)
b. let用于第三人稱作賓語的句子中,表示“讓”。如:
1)let him think about it for a minute.讓他考慮一會吧。
2)let them feel it場hand.讓他們用手摸一摸。
c. let用于不省略主語的句子中,表示“允許”“讓”。如:
1)after my explanation, she let her da回lter go with her classmates.
在我解釋過后,她允許女兒和同學們一起去了。
2)the father let his son have a rest before moving to lesson nine.
那位爸爸讓兒子在進行第九課之前休息休息。
3 . first,…next, then... finally,…首先,……接著,……然后……最后,……
▲在漢語中,我們常用“某人先做了某事,然后作了某事,最后做了某事”來表示某個人做事情的先后順序。在英語中,我們也可以在句子前加一些表示先后順序的詞語來表示動作的先后順序。常用的詞語有first...then…, finally/in the end...。如:
1)let\'s first get everything ready. then we will read the directions. finally/in the end, we must do it very carelly.
我們先把一切準備好。然后我們來看說明書。最后,我們一定要非常小心地去做。
2)what a shame!first he gave me the book as a present. then he got it back from me. and finally/in the end, now, he said he would give it to me again. i will never take his things, never.
真丟人,他先是把這本書作為禮物送給我。然后,他又把它要了回去。最后,就是現在,他又要把這本書送給我。我永遠也不會要他的東西,永遠不會。
more practice
the four season四個季節
spring春天
spring is an exciting time of the year.the weather starts getting warm. the wind blows gently. it always rains, so it is wet everywhere. plants start growing. leaves start growing on the trees. the animals which sleep in winter start waking up. easter is in spring.it is nice to celebrate this festival by giving each other chocolate eggs.