Whats your favourite sport
我不喜歡魚和肉。
i don't like fish or meat very much.
我不太喜歡魚和肉。
5. you can pass the ball bike this.
pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.意思是"把某物傳給某人"。如:
please pass me that pen.= please pass that pen to me.
請把那支鋼筆遞給我。
6. throw it like this.
like this/ that意思是"像這樣/那樣",這里like是介詞,表示"像……一樣",后面一般接名詞或代詞,like介詞短語在句中可作狀語,定語或表語。例如:
don't write like that.
不要那要寫。(作狀語)
jach has a hat like a dog.
杰克有一頂像狗的帽子。(作定語)
joe is like his father.
喬長得像他父親。(作表語)
7. what's your favourite sport? 你喜愛什么運動?
favourite 在這里是形容詞,意為"喜歡的,喜愛的",用來作定語修飾名詞。這是個特殊疑問句須作具體回答。應答此疑問句時有兩種方式,例如:
what's your favourite sport?
你喜愛什么運動?
my favourite sport is playing football.
我喜愛的運動是踢足球。
football is my favourite sport.
足球是我最喜愛的運動。
類似的問題前面還學過,例如:
(1) --- what's your favourite food?
--- 你喜歡什么食物?
--- hamburger is my favourite food.
--- 漢堡包是我最喜愛的食物。
(2) --- what's your favourite drink?
--- 你喜愛喝什么飲料?
--- my favourite drink is coke and juice.
--- 我愛喝的飲料是可樂和果汁。
語法
1. 祈使句
祈使句表示請求、命令等,它的主語you一般要省略,謂語動詞必須用動詞原形,句末用驚嘆號或句號,用降調朗讀,其結構為"v.+…"。祈使句的否定句只需在肯定式的謂語動詞前加上don't即可,其結構為"don't+v.+…"。
例如:
sit down, please. 請坐。
don't be nervous! 別緊張!
2. can和could
(1) can表示體力和腦力方面的能力,或根據客觀條件能做某種動作的"能力"。例如:
can you ride a bike? 你會騎自行車嗎?
what can i do for you? 要幫忙嗎?
can you make a cake?你會做蛋糕嗎?
(2) can用在否定句和疑問句中時有時表示說話人的"懷疑猜測"或不肯定。例如:
where can he be?他會在什么地方呢?
can the news be true?這個消息會是真的嗎?
it surely can't be six o'clock already?
不可能已經六點鐘了吧?
you can't be hungry so soon,tom,you've just had lunch.
湯姆,你不可能餓得這么快,你剛吃過午飯。
what can he mean?他會是什么意思?
在日常會話中,can可代替may表示"允許",may比較正式。例如:
① you can come in any time.你隨時都可以來。
② --- can i use your pen?
--- of course,you can.
---我能用你的鋼筆嗎?
---當然可以。
③ you can have my seat,i'm going now.
我要走了,你坐我的座位吧。
(3) could
could 是 can的過去式,表示過去有過的能力和可能性,還有懷疑和不肯定的意思(在否定和疑問句中)。例如: