小升初英語畢業(yè)句子復習
3、一般疑問句：是指詢問事實的句子，此類句子必須用“yes”，或“no”來回答。
如：are you a student? yes, i am / no, i’m not.
is she a doctor? yes, she is. / no, she isn’t.
does he work in a hospital? yes, he does. / no, he doesn’t.
are there four fans in our classroom? yes, there are. / no, there aren’t.
are you going to buy a comic book tonight? yes, i am. / no, i am not. (yes, we are. / no, we aren’t.)
will he eat lunch at 12:00? yes, i will. / no, i will not(won’t).
are they swimming? yes, they are. / no, they aren’t.
did you watch tv yesterday evening? yes, i did. / no, i didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小結(jié)：一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎(chǔ)上，
①把動詞be調(diào)到首位，其他照寫，末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞（do，does，did）再把緊跟在后面的動詞變回原形，末尾標點符號變成問
號即可。
這三個助動詞也要根據(jù)人稱和時態(tài)來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現(xiàn)在時主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的情況，而“did”只用于
一般過去時，不論主語是什么人稱和數(shù)，都用“did” 。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致，即問句里的第一個單
詞（助動詞）和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。
4、特殊疑問句：以特殊疑問詞（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）開頭引導的句子。此類
句子應(yīng)該問什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”來回答。如：
what is this? it’s a computer.
what does he do? he’s a doctor.
where are you going? i’m going to beijing.
who played football with you yesterday afternoon? mike.
which season do you like best? summer.
when do you usually get up? i usually get up at 6:30.
whose skirt is this? it’s amy’s.
why do you like spring best? because i can plant trees.
how are you? i’m fine. / i’m happy.
how did you go to xinjiang? i went to xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問，如： how many（多少(數(shù)量)）, how much（多少(錢
)）, how tall（多高）, how long（多長）, how big（多大）, how heavy（多重）
例句：how many pencils do you have? i have three pencils.
how many girls can you see? i can see four girls.
how many desks are there in your classroom? there are 51.
☆小結(jié)：how many 用來提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，主要有以上三種句式搭配，
how many + 名詞復數(shù) + do you have? 你有多少……？
how many + 名詞復數(shù) + can you see? 你能看見多少……？
how many + 名詞復數(shù) + are there…? 有多少……？
三、專項練習：
1、連詞成句:
首先要按照句子的結(jié)構(gòu)、語序及所給標點將句子重新排列，尤其要注意疑問句的語序，再檢查一下句子是否通順，專有名