8B Unit 5 International charitie知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析
2. indeed adv.的確，實(shí)在地，確實(shí)，用以加強(qiáng)肯定的語氣。e.g. ⑴—do you agree? —yes, indeed! ⑵a friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見友情；患難朋友才是真正的朋友。 3. 部分動(dòng)詞、形容詞加后綴可以變?yōu)槊~，常見的有以下三種情況：
⑴部分動(dòng)詞＋后綴ment→名詞：agree→agreement, advertise→advertisement＝ad, develop→development, punish→punishment, improve→improvement
⑵部分動(dòng)詞＋后綴ion→名詞：invent→invention, collect→collection, donate→donation, educate →education, celebrate→celebration, organize→organization, invite→invitation, connect→connection
⑶形容詞＋后綴ness→名詞：ill→illness, sick→sickness, rich→richness, kind→kindness, ugly →ugliness, careless→carelessness, fit→fitness, great→greatness, careless→carelessness (粗心)
二.【重點(diǎn)句型】
1. i’m not used to going out before lunch. don’t worry. hobo, you used to be very kind to me. let me have lunch first. i’m so weak that i can’t walk further. →further是far的比較級(jí)。 (p76)
2. blindness affects about 45 million people around the world, mostly in poor countries, and about 80 per cent of these cases can be cured or prevented. →80% of the cases of blindness 80%的失明病例 (p78)
〈知識(shí)鏈接〉⑴affect＝influence vt.影響→effect n.影響，常用短語have a bad/good effect on sb，e.g. ①smoking affects your health. ②fights in action films have a bad effect on teenagers.
⑵mostly adv.主要地；大部分地；一般地，e.g. we’re mostly out on sundays.我們星期天一般不在家。
⑶per cent百分?jǐn)?shù)，如：80%讀作eighty per cent。當(dāng)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的形式由百分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞而定，與“就近原則”相似。e.g. ①71% of the earth is covered with water. ②twenty per cent of the students are from the countryside. 3. however, many people do not have the money for medical treatment. 沒錢醫(yī)治
〈知識(shí)鏈接〉⑴medicine n.醫(yī)學(xué)；內(nèi)服藥，e.g. chinese medicine中藥，traditional chinese medicine中醫(yī)，take/ have the medicine服藥，study medicine學(xué)醫(yī) ⑵medicine→medical adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的，e.g. medical history病史，medical records病歷，medical examination體檢，medical examiner法醫(yī)，medical treatment醫(yī)治 ⑶treat ①vt.治療→treatment n.治療，under the treatment在治療中 ②vt.對待 treat sb as…＝regard sb as…把…看作…；把…視為…，①don’t treat him as a child. ②people regard jet lee as a talented actor.
4. many of our patients are so poor that they can’t afford to travel to hospital, so we have to go to them. 我們的許多病人很窮，連去醫(yī)院的錢都沒有，所以我們得去他們那里。