Unit 1 Will people have robots
如: he is going to write a letter tonight. he will write a book one day.
2. be going to 表示根據主觀判斷將來肯定發生的事情,will表示客觀上將來勢必發生的事情.
he is seriously ill. he is going to die. he will be twenty years old.
3. be going to 含有"計劃,準備"的意思,而 will 則沒有這個意思,如:
she is going to lend us her book. he will be here in half an hour.
4.在有條件從句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如:
if any beasts comes at you, i'll stay with you and help you.
掌握了它們的這些不同,你就能很好的區分be going to與will了.
((((一般將來時常見的標志詞((((
1.含tomorrow; next短語;2.in+段時間 ;3.how soon;4.by+將來時間;
5.祈使句句型中:or/and sb. will do
例be quick, or you will be late=if you don't be quick,you will be late
6.在時間/條件狀語從句中, 如果從句用一般現在時, 主句用將來時(另見unit 5)
unit 2 what should i do
too loud 太大聲 out of style 過時的 in style 流行的
call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 給…..打電話
enough money 足夠的錢(enough修飾名詞時不必后置)
busy enough 夠忙 (enough修飾形容詞或副詞時必須后置)
a ticket to/for a ball game 一張球賽的門票
注意:the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此處幾個短語不能用of表示所有格
talk about 談論 on the phone 用電話pay for 付款
spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花錢
it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的時間
borrow …from 從….借( 借進來)lend…to 把…借給(借出去)
you can keep the book for a week 你可以借這本書一周.(不用borrow或lend)
buy sth for sb 為……買東西 tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth 告訴某人做某事
want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事find out 發現;查清楚;弄明白
play one's stereo 放錄象 fail the test=not pass the test 考試不及格
fail in (doing) sth… 在...上失敗,變弱
succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功write sb a letter/write to sb. 給某人寫信
surprise sb. 使某人吃驚(類似有:surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人)
to one's surprise 使某人吃驚的是…..to one's joy 使某人高興的是…..
look for a part-time job 找一份兼職的工作(不一定有結果)
get/find a part-time job 找到一份兼職的工作(有結果)
ask sb. for… 尋求/向某人要某物 have a bake sale 賣燒烤
argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 與某人爭吵
have a fight with sb.=fight with 與某人打架
drop off 離去;散去;逐漸減少;死去 prepare for…=get ready for… 為…做準備
after-school clubs 課外俱樂部be/get used to doing 習慣做某事
used to do 過去經常/常常做某事
be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 fill… up 填補;裝滿…
return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物歸還給某人
get on /along well with 與…相處很好 all kinds of 各種各樣