八年級英語上冊Module3 Sports導學案（2019新版外研版）
unit1
基礎知識歸納
1.popular作形容詞，意為：流行的，受歡迎的
（1）popular可縮寫pop；反義詞是unpopular。常用短語be popular with...受.....的歡迎
（2）popular為多音節詞，其比較級和最高級分別為more popular和most popular
2.-what’s the score?
-spain scored a minute ago.
（1）score（名詞）分數，成績
-what is the score?
-the score is 2 to 1.
（2）score（動詞）得分
who scored the winning goal?
（3）score二十
score of people have come.幾十人已經來了。
we need a score of books.我們需要二十本書。
注意：a score of=20 scores of=幾十
score不管前面有無具體數字都要與of搭配
3.so this week’s match is already more exciting.
exciting是形容詞，意為令人興奮的
拓展：bored感到厭煩的；boring令人厭煩的；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的
辨析：exciting與excited
exciting令人興奮的,excited感到激動的，興奮的。前者修飾的對象是事或物，后者修飾的對象是人。
4.what’s the matter with you, tony?
what’s the matter with you?你怎么了？/你有什么麻煩/煩惱事了？英語中表達此意思有以下幾種常見的表達：what ‘s wrong with you?=what’s the matter with you?=what’s the trouble with you?=what happened to you?
5.dangerous（形容詞）意為危險的，反義詞為safe
拓展：danger（名詞）危險
常用短語：be in danger處于危險中；out of danger脫離危險
方法規律總結
good與well
1.good為形容詞，常用作表語和定語，它表示戲劇、電影、書籍等東西內容好，還可表示人品好、人善良、對其他人和睦、親切。
2.well通常用作副詞，表示好，作形容詞時作表語，指身體狀況良好。
經典例題剖析
例：（重慶模擬）
-i saw your friend at the hospital this morning. ?
-oh, don’t worry. she is a doctor there.
a.what the matter with her b.what’s the matter with him
c.what’s the matter with her d.what’s the matter to her
基礎知識集訓
用所給單詞的適當形式填空
1.it’s （danger） for you to swim in the river.
2.lisa feels （relax）after she has a good sleep.
3.i think running is （tired）. so i don’t like running.
4.what a （bored）speech it is!
5.it’s really an （excited）movie.
6.running is （safe） than skating.
7.my classroom is bigger than （she）.