八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)詞組和重點(diǎn)教案1
win the next world cup贏得世界杯
win award 獲僵 come true變成現(xiàn)實(shí)
take hundreds of years花幾百年的時(shí)間 be fun to watch 看起來(lái)有趣
over and over again 一次又一次
be in different shapes形狀不同
twenty years from now 今后20年
本單元目標(biāo)句型：
what do you think life will be like in 1000 years?
there will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.
fewer； less表示否定之意，分別修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞；more二者都可以修飾。
will kids go to school? no, they won’t/yes, they will。
predicting the future can be difficult.
i need to look smart for my job interview.
i will be able to dress more casually.
i think i’ll go to hong kong on vacation, and one day i might even visit australia.
what will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?
that may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.
本單元語(yǔ)法講解 一般將來(lái)時(shí)
表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。本時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞：
1.含tomorrow; next短語(yǔ)； 2.in+段時(shí)間 ； 3.how soon；
4.by+將來(lái)時(shí)間； 5.by the time sb.do… 6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do 7.時(shí)間/條件狀語(yǔ)從句中, 如果從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 主句用將來(lái)時(shí) 8.another day
比較be going to 與will:
1.be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，will 表示的將來(lái)時(shí)間則較遠(yuǎn)一些。如： he is going to write a letter tonight.
he will write a book one day.
2. be going to 表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來(lái)肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來(lái)勢(shì)必發(fā)生的事情。
he is seriously ill. he is going to die. he will be twenty years old.
3. be going to 含有“計(jì)劃，準(zhǔn)備”的意思，而 will 則沒(méi)有這個(gè)意思，如：
she is going to lend us her book.
he will be here in half an hour.
4.在有條件從句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如：
if any beasts comes at you, i'll stay with you and help you.
掌握了它們的這些不同，你就能很好的區(qū)分be going to與will了。
一般將來(lái)時(shí)常見(jiàn)的標(biāo)志詞
1.含tomorrow; next短語(yǔ)； 2.in+段時(shí)間 ；
3.how…soon；
4. by+將來(lái)時(shí)間；
5.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do
例be quick, or you will be late=if you don’t be quick, you will be late
6.在時(shí)間/條件狀語(yǔ)從句中, 如果從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 主句用將來(lái)時(shí)（另見(jiàn)unit 5）
unit 2 what should i do?
too loud太大聲
out of style過(guò)時(shí)的 in style流行的
call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.給…打電話
enough money足夠的錢(qián)(enough修飾名詞時(shí)不必后置)
busy enough夠忙enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)必須后置)