八年級英語下冊詞組和重點教案1
best friend anymore.
i said it would start a bad habit , and that she would do her own work.
that’s about all the news i have now. mum and dad send their love.
she said helping others changed her life.
teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in gansu province may not like fun to you.
the peking university graduate first went there as an volunteer on a one-year program.
life in the mountains was a new experience for lang lei. her village was 2,000metere above the sea level, and at first the thin air made her feel sick.
young people today need to experience different things
some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or collage.
i can open up my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.
she said she likes being a good influence in the children’s lives.
she now works as a math teacher at a high school in the city of pingliang, gansu province.
you are at b’s house working on a homework project.
you were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it, but a didn’t come to the bus stop.
a calls you with a message for c. pass on the message, and then give c’s answer to a.
what are some things that happen on soap operas?
本單元語法講解
直接引語和間接引語
直接引述別人的原話,叫做直接引語;用自己話轉述別人的話,叫做間接引語。間接引語一般構成賓語從句。直接引語必須放在引號內,間接引語則不用引號。直接引語改為間接引語時,除將引語部分變成賓語從句外,還必須對直接引語中的人稱、時態、指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等進行改變。
時態的變化:直接引語變為間接引語時,通常受轉述動詞said,asked等的影響而使用過去化的時態,即把原來的時態向過去推,也就是一般現在時變
一般過去時,現在進行時變為過去進行時等。 例如:
tom said to me,“my brother is doing his homework.” →tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.
2. 人稱代詞、指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等等的變化;根據意義進行相應的變化。 如:1. she asked jack,“where have you been?” →she asked jack where he had been.2. he said,“these books are mine.” →he said that those books were his.
(二)直接引語改為間接引語時,都使用陳述語序,但是因為原句的句式不同,所以變成間接引語時所用的連詞會有所不同。
1.陳述句的間接引語:陳述句由直接引語變間接引語,由that引導,可以省略。1.“i want the blue one.” he told us. “我想要蘭色的。” 他說。→he told us that he wanted the blue one.他說他想要蘭色的。
2.she said to me, “you can’t do anything now.”她對我說:“此刻你無法做任何事情。”→ she told me that i couldn’t do anything then. 她對我說那時我無法做任何事。