牛津8B Unit6教學案

【預習導學】 
 翻譯詞組:
1. 到南山的一次參觀________    2.玩捉迷藏________
3.靠近________                 4.聽見某人做某事________
5.注意_________                6.迷路________
翻譯句子:
1.它在陽光街南5千米.__________________________________________________________
2.因為有廣闊的空間和新鮮的空氣所以它是一個慈善毅行的好地方______________________________________________________________
3. 如果有必要帶一把傘。_______________________________________________________
4. 帶一張地圖和手機是明智的。_________________________________________________
【典型例題精析】
1. because/because of
   because+句子；because of + doing, 名詞，代詞，短語,
e.g.i was late because i forgot the time.
   i was late for the party because of missing the early bus
   舉一反三：<1> we can’t see a film ______ the bad weather.
<2> tom was late for school ______ he missed the early bus.
<3> he was punished by his father because of ______(do) wrong things.
2. 1.hear(see/watch) sb do/doing         listen(聽)/hear（聽見，表示結果）
e.g. in the village i often hear a girl sing.
   listen, can you hear someone smiling in the next room?
舉一反三：<1> in the morning we often hear birds ______(sing).
<2> ______(listen/hear),the boy is crying.
be heard to do sth 不是 be heard do/doing sth
e.g. the cat was heard to whisper in the bushes.
舉一反三：the little is often heard ______ (cry) in the house
2. need to do/do.   need do sth 這里的need是情態動詞, 沒有人稱、數和時態的變化，變否定句是在need后加not. need to do sth  這里的need是實義動詞，有人稱、數和時態的變化，變否定句要在need前加don’t doesn’t 或  doesn’t.
e.g. he need go there at once------ he needn’t go there at once.    
舉一反三：<1> we need to finish the job first.(改寫為否定句)
<2> jack needs______(pay) more attention his pronunciation.
need doing = need to be done
e.g.  the bike need to be repaired / repairing.
舉一反三：<3>the shirt needs ______ (wash).
3. pay attention to(介詞) +名詞/doing
e.g. you should pay attention to your pronunciation.
    we should pay attention to writing the letters correctly.
舉一反三：<1> all of us should pay attention to______(listen) to teachers carefully.