八年級英語下冊Review of units 6---8知識講解
i have two books,one in chinese and the other in english.
我有兩本書,一本是中文的,另一本是英文的。
this composition is better than the others. 這篇作文比其他那些都好。
(3)another亦表示“另一個”的意思,但它指同類人或事物不定數目中的“另一個”。another前面不能用定冠詞the,它作為定語通常與單數名詞連用,它后面也可以跟few或基數詞的復數名詞。
如:
i don’t like this.show me another,please.我不喜歡這個。請再拿另一個來給我看看。
this glass is broken,get me another please.這只玻璃杯壞了,請給我再拿一個。
i'll stay here in another few days. 我要在這兒再呆幾天。
注意:
other和another都可以用來修飾數詞,表示“另外的;附加的”,但是結構不同。other的位置是“數詞+other+復數名詞”,相當于more的用法;而another則是“another+數詞+復數名詞”。
例如:
今天下午我又寫了兩封信。
i wrote another two letters this afternoon.
=i wrote two other letters this afternoon.
=i wrote two more letters this afternoon.
4. anyone和any one
anyone 僅指人,any one 既可指人,也可指物。
例如:
anyone would know that. 人人都知道那一點!
did any one see the accident? 有誰目睹這次事故了嗎?
any one 和 anyone 可以互用
5. how many,how much,how long,how often,how far,how soon
how many 多少,后面總是跟一個可數名詞的復數:how many books do you have?
how much 多少,也可以問價格,價錢,后面總是跟不可數名詞: how much meat do you want?
how long 多長時間:how long have you been to china?
how often 表示多經常,問的是頻率:how often do you come here to study english?
how far 表示問距離多遠: how far is it from here to the post office?
how soon 問多久,用于將來時:how soon will you come back?
6. “穿”的幾種表達
wear 是“穿著”,“戴著”,強調狀態,用一般現在時表示經常狀態,用現在進行時表示暫時狀態。
例如:
we wear our rain boots on a rainy day. 我們在下雨天穿雨鞋。
does she wear glasses? 她戴眼鏡嗎?
is she wearing the same clothes? 她穿著同樣的衣服嗎?
put on 是“穿上”,“戴上”的意思,強調動作。
例如:
she put on a red coat and went out. 她穿上紅色大衣出去了。
注意:
put on是一時的動作,不能跟表示一段時間的狀語連用。
試譯:他整天戴著草帽。
誤:he put on a straw hat all day.
正:he wears a straw hat all day.
dress 可指穿衣服的動作,用作不及物動詞時,表“穿好衣服”,用作及物動詞時,后面要接“人”,不接“衣服’”,表示“給某人穿衣服”。