牛津版八年級英語Unit 1 教案

2. if time allows, ask students to write a letter about their own future hopes and/ or plans using one of the letters as a model. add the letters to the display of group survey.
pat b
objectives
1. to use adjectives to describe friends and young people
2. to formulate questions about people’s personalities
3. to respond to questions about people’s appearance and personalities
4. to show agreement and confirm information
5. to interact with others in a familiar context
background information
explain the common context of introducing and describing friends to other people while showing their photos. sandy and her cousin helen are looking at sandy’s photo album with photos of her friends. helen is asking sandy questions about her friends and sandy is describing them.
teaching procedures
1. for stronger classes, tell students to close their books and listen to you while you read the conversation. for weaker classes, allow students to follow the conversation in the book. read the conversation line by line focusing on intonation and sentence stress. ask students to underline words that are stressed.
2. ask students to repeat the sentences as thy hear them. make sure they so not sound monotonous or mechanical. if they have problems pronouncing particular words, practice the words separately first.
3. ask students to practice the conversation in pairs and then change roles. ask more able students to role-play the conversation in front of the class.
4. ask students to bring photos of their friends. invite more able students to show their photos while you ask them questions such as ‘who is the boy/ girl on the left/ right/ in the middle/ next to…? what’s he/ she like? what would he/ she like to be when he/ she grows up?’ students who do not have any photos to show can draw simple pictures to their friends.
5. divide students in to pairs and invite them to ask each other questions about the people in their photos. ask students to make up their own conversations based on the model. for less able students, allow them to write down their conversations first before role-playing them.
6. while students are practicing the conversation in pairs, move around the classroom providing help with correct pronunciation and fluency.
study skills
objectives
1. to find the main points of a passage in order to understand and memorize it more easily
2. to identify keywords in order to develop general understanding of a passage
3. to guess meaning and generate mental pictures
background information
this section focuses on encouraging students to look for the main points and keywords in a passage so that they can understand and remember it more easily. the passage which students are required to read and understand in this section is a problem letter by a teenager in ‘teenagers’ magazine. you need to introduce the genre of problem letters in magazines and newspapers. arouse students’ interest in the topic by bringing some magazines or newspapers with such letters or replies to them.