八年級英語下冊重點語法和短語
get up = get out of the bed 起床
at the doctor's 在診所
every day 每一天
everyday adj. 日常的
most adj. 大部分
the most 最多的
in space 在太空中
national hero 民族英雄
all over the world = in the world 全世界
reading strategy(閱讀方法)
the title can be helpful for you to understand a text. (一篇文章的標題可以幫助你理解整篇文章。)it's also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read. (在閱讀整篇文章之前，閱讀每段的第一句話也是一個很有效的方法。)
unit 4 he said i was hard-working.
重點語法：賓語從句
結構：主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語從句(主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語/表語)
例句：----i'm good at english. he says. (改為加賓語從句的復合句)
----he says i'm good at english.
注意：①主句是一般現在時態，賓語從句的時態不受其影響。
例句：he says i'm good at english now.
he says i was good at mathematics when i was young.
②主句是過去時態，賓語從句也要用過去時態。
例句：he said i was good at mathematics when i was young yesterday.
he said i was good at english now yesterday.
③賓語從句是客觀真理時永遠用一般現在時態。
例句：our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④動詞原形不能作主語，必須用其 -ing 形式。
例句：she said helping others changed her life.
重點短語：direct speech 直接引語
reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 傳遞