八年級上冊英語語法匯總(新目標人教版)
3、any other 指除去本身以外的“任何其他的人或物”,后面要用名詞的單數形式。
26) look 短語
常見的look短語有以下這些:
1.look at 朝......看
please look at the map of china.
請看中國地圖。(look at=have a look at)
2.look for 尋找
the old man is looking for his dog.
老人在尋找他的狗。
3.look like 看起來像
nancy looks like her mother.
南希看起來像她母親。
4.look the same 看上去一樣
li ping and li jing look the same.
李萍和李晶看上去一樣。
5.look up 查找
please look up the word in the dictionary.
請在詞典中查找這個單詞。
6.look over 仔細檢查
the doctor looked over mary carefully.
醫生仔細檢查了瑪麗。
7.look after 照顧,照看
you must look after your old father.
你必須照顧你的老父親。
8.look around 到處尋找、查看
we looked around, but we found nothing strange.
我們四處查看,但是我們沒有發現奇怪的東西。
27) too,also與either
1.too用于肯定句和疑問句,一般放在句尾,其前常加逗號。如:
we are in the same school, too.
我們也在相同的學校。
do you play soccer every day, too?
你也每天踢足球嗎?
2.also用于肯定句和疑問句,一般位于實義動詞前、be動詞后。如:
sandra is also a korean student.
sandra 也是一個韓國學生。
3.either用于否定句,一般放在句末。如:
they don't know the answer, either.
她們也不知道答案。
4.as well as也有“也”的意思。如:
we have great mushroom pizza as well as soda.
he is a happy boy as well.
28) hard與hardly
1.hard既可作形容詞,也可作副詞。如:
it's a hard(adj.) question. (=difficult)
這是一個難的問題。
the boy studies very hard(adv.).
那男孩學習非常努力。
句子結構:it's hard for sb to do sth 做某事對某人來說是難的。如:
it's hard for him to finish the work. 完成那項工作對他來說很難。
注意區分:hard work 困難的工作
work hard 努力工作
2.hardly是頻度副詞,表示否定的意思。(=almost not)通常用在形容詞、副詞和動詞之前。如:
i can hardly see it.
我幾乎看不到它。
29) sometime,sometimes,some time與some times
1.sometime是時間副詞,指不確定的將來或過去某一點時間(某時候或任何時候),不指一段時間。如:
we'll go to beijing sometime next month.