八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)句型教案
14. good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事 / 這里better是well的比較級(jí),而不是good的比較級(jí)
15. is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? =is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from …
16. i think i’m kind of unhealthy . kind of = a little / a kind of 意思是“一種”
17. what sports do you play ?
18. a lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
19. you must try to eat less meat . → try to do sth. 表示“ 盡力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思 / less是little的比較級(jí)
20. that sounds interesting. 這是“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句。sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái)),look(看起來(lái)),smell(聞起來(lái)),taste(嘗起來(lái)),feel(覺(jué)得),seem(好象),grow(變得) , get(變得)等詞在英語(yǔ)中可用作系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如:
it tastes good. 這味道好。
the music sounds very sweet. 這音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很入耳。
the smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來(lái)越濃了。
unit two
1. what’s the matter ? what’s the mater with you ? with為介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。人稱(chēng)代詞必須用它的賓格。
i have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache
2. you should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .
3. i’m not felling well . 這里well表示身體狀況,不能用good代替
4. when did it start ? about two days ago .
5. that’s too bad .
6. i hope you fell better soon . 這里better是well的比較級(jí)
7. traditional chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . 這里 to be healthy是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ),作目的狀語(yǔ)
8. maybe you have too much yin . too much后跟不可數(shù)名詞,而too many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
9. it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . → it’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / it’s important to do sth . 做某事重要
10. everyone gets tired sometimes . 這里get連系動(dòng)詞,tired是形容詞作表語(yǔ),屬系表結(jié)構(gòu)
11. a sore throat can give you a fever . → give sb. sth . = give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人
12. don’t get stressed out. it’s not healthy . 在這里get是連系動(dòng)詞,stressed out是表語(yǔ)
13. i have a toothache . i need to see a dentist . → need意思為 “需要” ,作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),后跟動(dòng)詞不定式,否定式為don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ;作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),只能用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,否定式為needn’t(do sth.) ,除有過(guò)去式外,沒(méi)有其它的形態(tài)變化