八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)句型教案
14. eat a balanced diet to stay healthy . to stay healthy是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作目的狀語(yǔ)
15. i’m not feeling very well at the moment . at the moment = now
unit three
1. what are you doing for vacation ? i’m babysitting my sister .
where are you going for vacation ? italy .
這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一種比較特殊的用法，用來(lái)表示按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事情，現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有去做。
2. who are you going with ? i’m going with my parents . with my parents是介詞短語(yǔ)，在這里作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，起修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are going的作用
3. when are you going ? i’m going on monday .
4. what are you doing there ? i’m going hiking in the mountains .
5. how long are you staying ? just for four days . i don’t like going away for too long .疑問(wèn)詞hwo long是對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短或事物的長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)，在這里是對(duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。
6. have a good time . = enjoy oneself . 玩得開心、愉快
7. show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某給某人看
8. i’m going to hawaii for vacation . for vacation是介詞短語(yǔ)，在這里作目的狀語(yǔ)，起修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的作用
9. what’s it like there ? 這里like是介詞，而不是動(dòng)詞
10. can i ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 問(wèn)某人某事
11. ben lambert , the famous french singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度假
12. he thought about going to greece or spain , but decided on canada . → think about 考慮 / decide on 決定 這里的about和on都是介詞
13. “ i always take vacation in europe ,” he said . “ this time i want to do something different .” → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修飾不定代詞(something , nothing , anything等)的定語(yǔ)常放在不定代詞的后面
14. he plans to have a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事
15. i’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .
16. i just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事
17. i hear that thailand is a good place to go sightseeing . to go sightseeing是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作a good place的后置定語(yǔ)
18. she’s leaving for hong kong on tuesday . → leave a for b 離開a地去b地
19. i want to ask you about places to visit china . to visit china是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作places的后置定語(yǔ)
20. i’m planning my vacation to italy this weekend . to italy是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作my vacation的后置定語(yǔ)
21. what should tourists take with them ? with them是介詞短語(yǔ)，在這里作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，起修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take的作用
22. where are you leaving from ? leave from 離開某地（注：from是介詞）