八年級英語下冊學案及答案2
選擇:⑴i’ve been skating (for/since) three years.
⑵jack has been studying chinese (for/since) the year of .
二.pair “一對、一雙、一副”a pair of shoes / glasses /……
單選：⑴ my pair of shoes _____ much too expensive.
a.are b.is c.be d.my
⑵ can i help you? i’d like ______ for my twin sons.
a.two pair of shoes b.two pairs of shoe
c.two pair of shoe d.two pairs of shoes
三.1.the skating marathon has been going for five hours now, and several skaters are still skating
several “幾個的，數個的” “幾個，數個”
例如：i bought several books on computer.
several of them decided to walk home.
there are several hundreds of sheep on the hill.
總結：several可作______詞，用來修飾名詞_______；還可做_____詞；還可修飾hundreds of.
eg:根據首字母填空
the girl can speak s_____languages, such as english, japanese, french, etc.
2. alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.
⑴the first one to skate “第一個開始的人”to skate 為動詞不定式做__語。
例如：she is the first foreign singer to take part in the contest.
翻譯：今天他是最后一個到校的學生。
he was the last student ____ _____ ____ _____ today.
他是第一個贏得這個獎的音樂家。
he was the first musician ______ _____ the prize.
⑵ the whole five hours “整整五個小時”
whole 和all 均有“所有的，全部的”但用法不同。
例如：all the people are here.
we looked for the whole school, but found nothing.
總結：all與定冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞、數詞連用時，常放在_______;whole與定冠詞一起使用時則放在_______.
用all或whole填空：
my grandfather told me the_________ story.
my brother was hungry, he ate_______ the cakes.
step4. 合作交流
1b,2a,2b. listen to the tape and finish them.
step5.典題賞析：
1.if he doesn’t want to do the job, does ________ went to?
a. everybody else b.anybudy else c.elseanybody d.else every body
解題:選b, else 修飾不定代詞時，要后置，所以排除c、d；又根據題意，答案選擇b
2.--_________did you return the dictionary? --last night .
a.how far b.when c.why d.how often
解題：選b. last night意為昨天晚上，是一般過去時態的時間狀語，故選b.