八年級英語下冊學案及答案2
14.海拔200米_______________; 稀薄的空氣_________________
eat的過去式形式為：_________________-
15.decision n. 決定；決心 其動詞形式為：_________
決定做某事：__________________=____________________/________________
16.開拓學生們對外部世界的視野_______________
17.danger n. 危險 其形容詞形式為:________譯：出于危險中______________脫離險境________
預習自測:（用所給詞的適當形式填空）
1. ______ (luck),she caught the last bus.
2. don’t worry about me. please tell me the ______(true)
3. it is ______ (report) that the new supermarket will be open next week.
4. this is the ______(bad) day i have ever had.
5. he didn’t answer the question. so it made him ______(disappoint)
step2 課文重點知識講解：
1.i hope that grandma is well now.
區別：hope / wish
① hope 表示有可能實現的愿望，其后常跟動詞不定時及that從句。
注：不存在 hope sb. to do sth.形式。
eg: 我希望下周見到你。 i ______ ______ ______ you next week.
我希望你明天來。 _______________________________.
我希望如此___________;我不希望如此__________________
② wish 表示愿望實現的可能性不大。
常用句型：wish to do __________; wish sb. to do;__________
以及 wish 后跟that從句（從句多用虛擬語氣）。
eg: 我希望有一天我能飛。i wish that i ______ ______ one day.
2.i had a really hard time with science this semester, and i wasn’t surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher.
① have a hard time with sth.= have a hard time (in) doing sth.做某事費勁；有困難
eg: 我費了好大的勁才通過這次考試。 i had a hard time ______ this exam.
② be surprised to do sth.“對做……感到驚訝”
eg: 聽到那條令人驚訝的消息，我們都感到很驚訝。
we are ______ to hear the _____ news.
3.that’s all the news i have for now. for now 為固定短語，譯作：___________
4.it’s just that i find science really difficult.
find 用法小結：
① find + sth.+ adj./doing 表示發現某物怎么樣。
eg: 我發現地上躺著一只狗。i find a dog ______(lie) on the ground.
② find +it +adj.+to do sth.表示發現做某事怎么樣。
我發現學英語很難。i find it difficult ______ ______ english.
【當堂達標】（單項選擇）
（ ）1. in english, she is ______ writing in her class.
a. better at b. good at c. the best at d. the best in
（ ）2. i ______ him to stay here for one more week.
a. think b. make c. want d. hope
（ ）3. it is ______ nice of you to say so.
a. truly b. true c. really d. real
（ ）4. i found ______ to make everyone please with me.
a. that difficult b. it difficult c. that be difficult d. it be difficult