Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park（通用2篇）
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park 篇1
unit 9 have you ever been to an amusement park?
一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
unit 9 have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. 重點(diǎn)單詞講解。
2. 重點(diǎn)詞組：
end up 結(jié)束 take a holiday 休假，度假 all year round 終年，一年到頭
three quarters 四分之三 take a ride 兜風(fēng)
3. 交際用語(yǔ)：
談?wù)撨^(guò)去的經(jīng)歷：——have you ever been to …?
——no, i’ve never been there.
yes, i have.
4. 語(yǔ)法：have been to的用法
二. 重點(diǎn)詞、詞組講解：
1. ——i have never been to a water park.
——me neither. (= i haven’t. either= neither have i.)（我也沒(méi)有去過(guò)。）
本句中的neither用作副詞，表示“也不”用于否定句的倒裝。
另外它也可以用作形容詞，后接單數(shù)名詞，表示“兩者都不”。
�。�1）neither answer is right. 兩個(gè)答案都不對(duì)。
（2）neither of them _____ (know) me.
�。�3）——would you like a cup of tea of coffee?
——______. i’d like a glass of water.
a. neither b. both c. none d. either
�。�4）he isn’t a teacher. me neither. / neither am i.
2. john has never been to the space museum.
本句中的has been to…表示“去過(guò)某地”，可以和once, twice, never, ever等詞連用。
�。�1）——where have you been? 你去哪里了？
——i have been to the library.
�。�2）——how many times have you been to hong kong?
——i’ve been there once/ twice /many times.
——i have never been there.
�。�3）tom ______ ______ ______（去過(guò)）london.
比較：have/ has gone to… “去了某地”，指說(shuō)話時(shí)某人已離開(kāi)此地，在去某地的路上或已到達(dá)某地，因此這個(gè)句型通常用第三人稱作主語(yǔ)，不能與once, twice never等連用。
（4）——where is jim?
——he has ______ to the library. （去圖書館了）
�。�5）mary has ______ to harbin. she’ll return next week.
比較：have / has been in+地點(diǎn)“已經(jīng)在某地”，通常與時(shí)間段連用。
�。�6）tom has been ______ china for 2 years.
（7）mr. li ______ new york. he ______ new york for 2 weeks.
a. has been to, has been to b. has gone to, has been in
c. has been to, has been in d. has gone to, has been to
3. most of us have probably heard of mickey mouse, …
此句中的hear of意為“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”，后面通常跟名詞或代詞。
�。�1）have you heard of him before?
�。�2）many children have heard of the story.
比較：hear from sb. 意為“收到某人的信”。
hear about 也可以表示“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”，相當(dāng)于hear of
�。�3）jack likes to ______ others but never writes to them.
a. hear of b. hear about c. hear from
（4）i’m sorry to ______ you are ill.
a. hear of b. hear from c. hear
4. in fact, there are four different disneyland amusement parks around the world.
句中的around the world意為“遍及全世界”，相當(dāng)于all over the world或者across the world.
he traveled around the world for a few years.
幾年來(lái)他周游了世界。
5. it is just so much fun in disneyland.
此句中的fun為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“樂(lè)事，有趣的事”。
�。�1）we have fun having english classes.
�。�2）it’s fun to fly kites here. 在這放風(fēng)箏真有趣。
�。�3）______ fun it is to have breakfast!
6. i have been a teacher for two years.
have / has been +職業(yè)名詞，表示“成為一名……”通常和時(shí)間段連用。
�。�1）——how long have you been a reporter?
——for seven years.
�。�2）tina ______ (be) an actor since 2 years ago.
�。�3）we ______ (be) friends since last year.
7. i discovered that … “我發(fā)現(xiàn)……”
discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀事物的存在。
�。�1）we discovered a man fishing by the river. (=found)
�。�2）have you discovered who did it?你發(fā)現(xiàn)是誰(shuí)干的了嗎？
�。�3）who discovered america? 誰(shuí)發(fā)現(xiàn)的美洲大陸？
�。�4）could you please ______ the time for the flights to hainan?
a. find b. discover c. find out
8. … more than three quarters of the population are chinese …
（1）more than表示“超過(guò)，多于”，相當(dāng)于over
（2）quarter 意為“一刻鐘，1/4”，three quarters 意為3/4，相當(dāng)于three fourths.
△分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，若分子大于1時(shí)，分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
例如：1/3：one third, 或a third
1/2：one half或a half
1/4：one fourth或one/ a quarter
2/5：two fifths
6/7：six sevenths
注意：“某整體的幾分之幾”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞一致。例如：
1）three fourths of the water was drunk by me.
2）two thirds of the population are china.
3）one half of the class are on the playground.
（3）population：名詞“人口”
__________ the population of china?
the population of china is __________ than that of japan.
a. more b. fewer c. larger d. smaller
9. it might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark.
�。�1）seem意為“似乎，好像”，為系動(dòng)詞，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，常用以下句式：
他似乎很快樂(lè)。he seems (to be) quite happy.
=it seems that he is quite happy.
你似乎錯(cuò)了。you seem (to be) wrong.
=it seems that you are wrong.
�。�2）dark：在本句中意為“黃昏，黑暗”，是名詞，也可用作形容詞。
天越來(lái)越黑了。it’s getting darker and darker.
dark 也可指“深色的”。dark blue/ green
10. temperature 溫度
（1）the temperature in the day will stay above zero.
�。�2）take one’s temperature 量體溫
你量體溫了嗎？__________ you __________ your temperature?
11. the temperature is almost the same all year round.
（1）almost: 幾乎，差不多
almost all of us have seen the film.
（2）all year round 全年
12. whenever 無(wú)論何時(shí)
�。�1）you can come here whenever you like.
�。�2）whenever we see him, we speak to him.
我們每次看到他，都同他說(shuō)話。
13. season: 季節(jié)
�。�1）there are four seasons in a year. 一年有四季
�。�2）__________ is the hottest season of the year.
a. summer b. autumn c. winter d. spring
�。�3）he often goes swimming __________ summer.
14. awake: adj. 醒著的；wake: v. 醒，叫醒……
（1）i was __________ when you came in.
�。�2）don’t __________ me up too early.
�。�4）——is he awake?
——no, he is __________.
三. have been to, have gone to, have been in的區(qū)別：
1. have been to…表示去過(guò)某地；have gone to…表示去了某地；have been in…表示在某地多久了。
（1）——how long __________ you __________ china?
——for half a year.
�。�2）——where is your mother, tom?
——she __________ the market.
�。�3）my father __________ shanghai twice.
�。�4）i __________ never __________ the great wall.
（5）——__________ you ever __________ an amusement park?
——not yet.
四. 重點(diǎn)句型：
1. have you ever been to…?
你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)……嗎？
2. me neither.
（1）he hasn’t been to tai shan. me neither.
�。�=neither have i 或i haven’t, either.）
�。�2）you aren’t right. me neither.
�。�=neither am i. 或i’m not, either.）
3. he went to the zoo three times last year.
4. have you ever heard of…?
你曾聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)……嗎？
5. how long have you been studying english?
你學(xué)英語(yǔ)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？
6. it’s fun to learn another language.
學(xué)習(xí)另一種語(yǔ)言很有趣。
*it’s fun to do sth.
7. how long did he study english?
他英語(yǔ)學(xué)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park 篇2
unit 9 have you ever been to an amusement park?
【單元目標(biāo)】
ⅰ.單詞與短語(yǔ)
neither amusement discover especially attendant travel population character
fear type awake environment temperature theme attraction route board
cruise boat southeast quarter brave excellent natural whenever season dark
have a great time 玩的愉快
take a ride 兜風(fēng)
end up 結(jié)束
on board 在船（飛機(jī)、火車）上
exchange student 交換生
take a holiday 休假；度假
three quarters 四分之三
all year round 一年到頭；終年
have…problem(in) doing sth. 做某事遇到問(wèn)題
be close to 接近，靠近
think of/about doing sth. 考慮或打算做某事
argue with sb. 與人爭(zhēng)吵
�、�.目標(biāo)句型：
1. —have you ever been to…?
—yes，i have. /no，i haven’t.
2. i/he/she has / have never been to…
3. where have you been?
4. where do you want to go?
5. how long have you been doing…?
6. what do you like best about doing sth.?
7. what kind of job do you want?
8. how do/did you do sth.?
9. how do you spell your name?
�、�.語(yǔ)法
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
【重難點(diǎn)分析】
1. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
a.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。
如：
the car has arrived.
車子來(lái)了。（結(jié)果：車子已在門口）
someone has broken the window.
有人把窗戶打破了。（結(jié)果：窗戶仍破著）
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)句子通常有recently，lately，since，for，in the past few months/years等詞做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
肯定形式：have/has + done
否定形式：have/has + not +done
一般疑問(wèn)句：have或has放于句首。
b.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法
1）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)所表示的動(dòng)作在說(shuō)話之前已完成，而對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。所以常常后面不用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)所表的動(dòng)作離說(shuō)話人的說(shuō)話時(shí)刻可近可遠(yuǎn)。
如：
he has gone to london. (說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為他不在該地)
he has been to london. （說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為他在該地）
2）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)所表示的動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，也許還會(huì)持續(xù)下去。常用for和since表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)或so far，now，today，this week (month，year)等表示包括現(xiàn)在時(shí)間在內(nèi)的狀語(yǔ)。
例如：
he has studied english for 5 years.
he has studied english since .
now i have finished the work.
注意：
表示短暫時(shí)間動(dòng)作的詞，如:come，go，die，marry，buy等的完成時(shí)不能與for，since等表示一段時(shí)間的詞連用。
3）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還可用在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，表示將來(lái)某時(shí)完成的動(dòng)作。
例如：
i’ll go to your home when i have finished my homework.
if it has stopped snowing in the morning，we will go to the park.
2. have been to表示“到(去)過(guò)某處”，現(xiàn)在已不在那個(gè)地方。
如：
he has been to england.他曾到過(guò)英國(guó)。(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在英國(guó)了)
have you ever been to the great wall？你到過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎?（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在長(zhǎng)城上）
have gone to表示“去了某處”，“到某處去了”，現(xiàn)在已不在說(shuō)話的地點(diǎn)了。
如：
he has gone to england。他已去英國(guó)了。(已經(jīng)不在說(shuō)話的地方，到達(dá)英國(guó)或者在去英國(guó)的路上)
3. time
n. [u] 時(shí)間，時(shí)候
如：
time never stands still. 時(shí)間不會(huì)停滯不前。
the time has come for us to speak out. 是我們大膽講話的時(shí)候了。
n. [c] 一段時(shí)間，時(shí)刻
如：
you have taken a long time writing the letter. 你用了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間寫這封信。
we had a good time together. 我們一起度過(guò)了愉快的時(shí)光。
n. (多用復(fù)數(shù))時(shí)代
如：
he is one of the best actors in modern times.
他是現(xiàn)代最好的演員之一。
in shakespeare’s time there were no actresses on the english stage.
莎士比亞時(shí)代英國(guó)舞臺(tái)上沒(méi)有女演員。
n. 次；倍
如：
this is the first time that i have ever been abroad. 這真是我第一次出國(guó)。
your room is three times the size of mine. 你的房間是我的三倍大。
注意：
作“倍，次”，必須用于“三次（倍）”以上，一、二次（倍）用once，twice表示。
【習(xí)題檢測(cè)】
一. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1. it ___________ that he has been ill for a long time.
a. seems
b. looks
c. looks as if
d. seems as if
2. - can you come on monday or tuesday?
- i'm afraid ____ day is possible.
a. either
b. neither
c. some
d. any
3. rose ____ an old friend of ____ when she was walking along the street.
a. met；her
b. saw；her
c. met；hers
d. saw；herself
4. - ____ have you done with your mobile phone?
- i've ____ someone to mend it.
a. what；asked
b. how；told
c. what；hoped
d. how；wanted
5. the question ____ by us soon.
a. is going to discuss
b. will discuss
c. is going to be discussed
d. has been discussed
6. a lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.
a. have set up
b. have been set up
c. were set up
d. set up
7. great changes ____ place. many new schools ____.
a. have taken，have been opened
b. take，are open
c. are taken，open
d. have been taken，are opened
8. i’ll go to meet you，if i _______________ free then.
a. will be
b. would be
c. am
d. was
9. this shirt is so nice，but it _________ too much.
a. pays
b. costs
c. takes
d. spends
10. where were you __________________?
a. an hour ago
b. before an hour
c. at times
d. an hour before
11. this pair of trousers is too big. i want _____ pair.
a. other
b. the other
c. others
d. another
二. 閱讀理解
mrs. black lived in a town. her husband had a few shops there and they wore nice clothes and ate the best food. she had some servants(傭人) and never did anything at home. in the evening she often watched tv and went to bed late at night. she never took any exercise. and she was getting fatter and fatter. it worried her and she had to see a doctor one day. the doctor looked her over carefully and said，“i'm sorry，madam. nobody can help you! i'm sure you'll die in a month!”
hearing this，the woman was very sad. she got home and ate or drank nothing. she cried and cried and couldn't sleep at night. nobody could comfort(安慰) her，and she didn't listen to them and refused to see the other doctors. and a month later she didn't feel well but didn't die. she became angry and went to the doctor's again.
“you said i was going to die，didn't you?”said the woman.
“yes，madam.”answered the doctor.
“you were wrong，sir! look! i'm here again!”
“but i cured(治愈) you，”said the doctor. “aren't you thinner now?”
1. mrs. black did nothing at home because _________.
a. she was very busy
b. the servants did all for her
c. she often felt unwell
d. her husband did all instead
2. which of the following is wrong? mrs. black got fatter because ________.
a. she wore the nice clothes
b. she ate the best food
c. she never took any exercise
d. she never did anything at home
3. the word “die”in the story means _________.
a. 渴望
b. 被遺忘
c. 死
d. 殉職
4. mrs. black was sad because ________.
a. she was often tired
b. she always wanted to rest
c. she couldn't be thinner
d. she believed(相信) the doctor
5. ________，so she was thinner.
a. the doctor helped mrs. black
b. mrs. black thought she shouldn't eat or drink and she did it
c. mrs. black refused to see the other doctors
d. nobody could comfort mrs. black
三. 完形填空
there are many words in the english language. you will never 1 the meaning of every word in english. when you read，you will often find many 2 you do not know. you will not have enough time to 3 reading and try to find every new word in a dictionary.
sometimes you can 4 a new word because you know some of the parts of the new word. for example，if a word ends 5 the letters “er”，that word 6 be the name of a 7 or a thing that does a certain action（某個(gè)動(dòng)作）. a writer is a person who writes. 8 it is not
9 to know the parts of a new word to understand it， 10 it will help you many times.
1、a.know b.learn c.find d.look up
2、a.books b.letters c.stories d.words
3、a.stop b.enjoy c.keep d.start
4、a.find b.get c.study d.guess
5、a.in b.off c.up d.with
6、a.can b.might c.should d.must
7、a.friend b.boy c.person d.girl
8、a.then b.now c.yet d.sometimes
9、a.helpful b.useful c.enough d.good
10、a.but b.and c.so d.for
四. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇方框中適當(dāng)?shù)木渥�，使�?duì)話完整. 通順.
lin tao: hi，sam! how are you today?
sam: ___1___ what about you?
lin tao: i'm ok! are you free tomorrow?
sam: ___2___
lin tao: we're going to have a swim.
sam: ___3___ can i come?
lin tao: sure! jim's coming， too.
sam: ___4___
lin tao: we are going to meet outside the school gate ，at two o'clock
sam: ok. ___5___
a. fine，thanks.
b. how much is it?
c. where are you going to meet?
d. yes. why?
e. goodbye!
f. good idea!
一. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1. a it seems that
2. b afraid暗示應(yīng)該是哪天都不行，應(yīng)該選否定意義的neither。
3. c hers是名詞性物主代詞。
4. a ask sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事。
5. c 注意用被動(dòng)形式，問(wèn)題應(yīng)該是被討論。
6. b
7. a
8. 含有if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，主句是將來(lái)時(shí)，if條件狀語(yǔ)從句則必須是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以本題選c。
9. b�！斑@件襯衣很棒，但是太貴”。pay和spend主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是人，排除a，d。it takes/ took sb. time to do sth. “花了某人多少時(shí)間做某事”，根據(jù)上下文，題干中的it指“襯衣”，不會(huì)表示為“襯衣花多少時(shí)間”，排除c。sth. costs /cost (sb.) money“某物花了（某人）多少錢”，題干部分應(yīng)理解為“襯衣要花費(fèi)太多的錢”，選b正確。
10. a
11. a
二. 閱讀理解
1.b 2.a 3.c 4.d 5.a
1.理解第一段第三句可知。
2.理解第三至七句文意可知。
3.通過(guò)第一段最后一句醫(yī)生說(shuō)的話及mrs.black 的情緒可知。
4.醫(yī)生說(shuō)她將在一個(gè)月后死去，所以她很悲傷。
5.mrs.black 相信醫(yī)生的診斷，傷心得不吃不喝，才導(dǎo)致她瘦下來(lái)。
三. 完形填空
1—5 adadd 6—10 bcdca
這是一篇講關(guān)于如何去猜測(cè)你所不認(rèn)識(shí)的英文單詞�？�1比較容易做出來(lái)，應(yīng)該是“你不可能知道每個(gè)單詞的意思”，應(yīng)該選a。順著這個(gè)思路，空2應(yīng)該選d�？�3考查的是stop doing sth.（停止做某事）結(jié)構(gòu)，答案選a。通讀文章，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)第二段開(kāi)始講如何猜測(cè)你不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞詞義，故空4選d�？�5應(yīng)該填入介詞with， 意思是“以…結(jié)尾”�？�6表示一種猜測(cè)的語(yǔ)氣，因此選擇b。根據(jù)我們平時(shí)所積累的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，以“er”結(jié)尾的名詞很多都是表示做這個(gè)動(dòng)作的人或物，因此空7選c。把文章最后一句話反復(fù)讀幾遍，能尋找出最后三個(gè)空的內(nèi)在關(guān)系，即作者想說(shuō)的是：盡管有時(shí)候光靠一個(gè)詞的部分意思還不足以完全理解這個(gè)詞，但是這種方法在很多時(shí)候還是很有用的。因此空8、9、10的答案分別是d，c，a。
四. 1---5 adfce