Book Ⅴ Module 4 Carnival（Period 5）

i normally travel by public transport. 我出門通常乘坐公共交通工具.
the goods have been cased up for transport. 貨物已裝箱待運。
the transport of goods by air is very expensive. 空運貨物費用十分昂貴。
3. when the slave trade was abolished in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival. 當1838年奴隸貿易被廢除時，昔日的努力們沿襲了狂歡節這一風俗。
(1) abolish vt依法廢除；廢止
abraham lincoln abolished slavery in the united states. 亞伯拉罕•林肯在美國廢除了奴隸制。
there are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished. 許多不良的習俗和法規應予以廢除
should the death penalty be abolished?   應該廢除死刑嗎?
（2）take over占上風，接替（職務）；接管
the large companies have taken over many small ones. 一些大的公司已經收購了許多小公司。
our chairman has left, so peter will take over. 我們主席走了，所以將由彼得接任
try not to let negative thoughts take over. 盡量別受消極的想法左右。
when mr green retired his son took over the business from him.
【歸納比較】
go over 復習，翻閱      
get over 復原；完成       
look over 檢查；檢閱
hand over 移交繼續；存在；延期                    
glance over瀏覽
take in 理解       
be taken in 被騙   
take on 開始雇用，呈現，接受工作，承擔責任
take up 對……產生興趣；開始從事（一項新的工作）；占去時間或空間
go over your homework before you hand it in. 把你的家庭作業仔細檢查后再上交。
he thinks the problem can be got over without too much difficulty. 他認為這個問題不難解決。
【鞏固運用】
(1) who will ______________ now that ewing has resigned? 由于因已經辭職，誰將接替他呢？
(2) will you ______________________ （接著開車）when we reach madison.
 改錯：it is certain that he will take over his business to his son when he gets old.
4. if possible, record yourself as you speak…如果可能的話，錄下你所說的…
if possible 表示“如果可能的話”。是一個省略句。等于if it is (was) possible.在英語中，如果從句中含有it is (was)的結構或從句中含be動詞且從句主語與主句主語一致，在不會產生歧義的情況下，可以省略，使句子更簡潔。類似的短語還有：if any, if not, if so, if needed 等。
if important, i think you should keep it in mind. 如果重要的話，我認為你應該背過它。
you’d better pick me up, if possible. 如果可能的話，你最好來接我。
you should study hard. if so, you will pass the exam. 你應該努力學習，如果那樣的話，你會通過考試。
(1) the computer has been almost destroyed by new viruses, and we’ll call experts in __________.