First aid(Unit 8 First aid)
suffocation:this means not being able to breathe.for example.a drowning person will have his lungs full of water. lay him down with his head lower than the rest of his body so that the water will drain out. if a person has something stuck in his throat, try to remove it with your fingers, or by hitting him on the back.
when a person has stopped breathing because of drowning,electric shock,breathing in a poisonous gas,etc,you can help him to begin breathing again.you can not learn t his from a book.ask someone to show you how to do it.many boy scouts will be able to show you.
remember:when an accident happens,send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.keep the injured person warm and quiet.give him plenty of air.do not let other people crowd around him.if you see an injured person who is being looked after,keep away.
the first period
teaching aims
1.train the students’ listening ability.
2.help the students to improve their speaking ability by talking about first aid and medicine.
3.learn and master some useful words and phrases:drown,bleed,choke,prevent,electric,electrical,catch fire.be on fire
teaching important points:
1. improve the students’ listening ability.
2. train the students’ speaking ability.
teaching difficult points:
1. how to improve the students’ listening ability.
2. how to help the students finish the speaking practice.
teaching methods:
1.listening-and-answering activity to help the students go through the listening material.
2.individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.
teaching aids
1.a tape recorder
2.a projector
3.the blackboard
teaching procedures:
step i greetings and warming up
greet the whole class as usual.
t:(go to one student.) how do you come to school every day,li hua?
s:i come to school by bike.
t:you must be very careful。because there’re so many cars。motorbicycles,bikes and also walkers on the road every day.if you are not careful enough。you may have an accident.have you ever seen an accident?
s:yes.once when i was going home.i saw a boy was knocked down by a bike.
t:realiy? was the boy hurt?
s:luckily he wasn’t hurt badly.only his left leg was hurt a little but there was nothing serious.he picked himself up and went away.
t:the boy was so lucky.but we must be carefully future.now,look at the picture on the screen,please.
(show the picture on the screen.)