Book 8 Unit 2 Cloning
即時練習：用disturb, disturbing, disturbed填空。
(1) i’m very disturbed about alice.
(2) don’t disturb the papers on my desk.
(3) this country is in a disturbing state.
(4) what disturbing news it is!
(5) a light wind disturbed the surface of the water.
4. cast down：feeling unhappy and depressed使沮喪, 低沉， 使下降, 推翻
be cast down = feel discouraged
實驗失敗使得他很沮喪。
he was much cast down by the failure of the experiment.
不要沮喪。繼續保持你的精神。
don’t be so cast down. just keep up your spirits.
即時練習：將下列句子譯成英語
(1) 聽到這個消息他很沮喪。 he was cast down to hear the news.
(2) 發現事情的真相使他很沮喪。 finding out the truth made him cast down.
拓展:
• cast away丟棄, 拋棄, 使失事, 使漂流
• cast off 放棄；丟棄, 擺脫
• cast out趕走, 驅逐
5. altogether dolly lived for six years, …
altogether adv.
①全部，總共
• 這個中心區在這次颶風中失去了1000多棵樹。
• altogether the centre lost more than 1,000 trees in the hurricane.
②總而言之
• 總之，我們的成就是巨大的。
• altogether, our achievements are great.
③完全地(completely)
• 他并不完全確信接下去做什么。
• he’s not altogether sure what to do next.
區別: all together與altogether
①作“總共”解時，它們可以互換使用。
• there were altogether/ all together 42 students in the class.
我們班總共有42個學生。
②all together作 “一道,一起” 解時,不能用altogether替換。
• they came all together. 他們一起來。
③altogether意為“完全地，徹底地，總之，總而言之”，不可與all together互換，用于否定句時是部分否定。
• it’s altogether out of the question. 它完全不可能。
• i don’t altogether agree with you. 我并不完全贊同你的看法
6. forbid vt. (forbade /forbad, forbidden, forbidding) 禁止，不準，不許
forbid sth.
forbid doing sth.
forbid sb. to do sth.
forbid that…
smoking should be forbidden in public places. 公共場所應禁止吸煙。
i forbid you to tell anyone. 我不準你告訴任何人
the law forbids building on this land. 法律禁止在這塊土地上建筑。
即時練習：完成下列句子
• (1) the school forbids the students to smoke (禁止學生吸煙).