Unit 3 Looking good，feeling good單元復習學案
(3)such as“像，諸如”用于列舉
試比較：
⑦(朗文p2060)cartoon characters such as mickey mouse and snoopy are still popular with youngsters.
＝cartoon characters，for example，mickey mouse and snoopy are still popular with youngsters.
卡通人物，如米老鼠和史努比，在兒童中仍很受歡迎。(such as后不用逗號，for example用作插入語，須用逗號將其和句子的其他部分隔開。)
34.完成句子
(1)such advice ________ he was given has proved almost worthless.
答案：as
(2)the damage was such ________ it would cost thousands to repair.
答案：that
(3)languages，________ ________ english and french，are not difficult to learn.
答案：such as
★35.my english teacher’s humor was ________ make every student burst into laughter.
a.so as to b.such as to
c.such that d.so that
解析：選b。句意：我英語老師非常幽默，總會使每個學生開懷大笑。such用作全句的表語；as to make every student burst into laughter為不定式短語，用作結果狀語，本句相當于my english teacher was so humorous as to make every student burst into laughter.
4【教材原句】 walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.(p58)
行走和騎自行車就算，在學校里進行的體育活動也算。
【句法分析】 walking and riding your bike為動名詞短語在句中作主語。so do school sports相當于school sports count too。其中do為助動詞。其所用句式為：“so＋助動詞/情態動詞/be＋主語”，表示上述肯定情況同樣也適用于后者，意為“某某也是如此”。
若上句是一個否定句，則下句不能用so，而用neither或nor，表示后者“也同樣不……”，也可用“主語＋否定句，either”。
①my father enjoys watching tv，and so does my mother.
我父親喜歡看電視，我母親也喜歡看。
②lily can’t play tabletennis.neither can i.
莉莉不會打乒乓球，我也不會。
③he has made up his mind to continue with his studies.so have i.他決定繼續自己的學業，我也是。
④—it is cold today.
今天天很冷。
—so was it yesterday.
昨天也是。
歸納拓展
(1)so＋主語＋助動詞/情態動詞/be
該句式表示贊同，意思是“正是這樣；的確如此”，含有certainly或indeed之意，并帶有感情色彩，常用來肯定或確認上文提到的情況。注意這一結構的主語與上文提到的主語是同一人或物。
⑤—it was cold yesterday.昨天很冷。
—so it was.的確如此。
⑥—he came to china last year.他去年來過中國。
—so he did.的確如此。
(2)“主語＋be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞＋so”結構表示主語做了前文所說的事情。
⑦mother asked me to finish the homework first and i did so.
媽媽要求我先完成作業，我就按照媽媽的要求做了。
(3)so it is/was with sb.＝it is/was the same with sb.此句式也表示后者與前者處于相同的情況，當前面既有否定句又有肯定句，或有多個謂語動詞、助動詞難以選擇時，用此句型。