Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案
8.relation c/u.n a connection between two or more things 聯系
there is a close relation between a proper diet and good health.
the relation between cause and effect 因果關系
* have ( no) relation to…. 與…..有(無)關系; （不）符合
your answer has no relation to the question.
our success has slight relation to our fortune. 我們的成功與我們的運氣有點關系。
cn pl. official connection between companies, countries etc. (公司、國家間) 的正式關系
our company is improving business relations with his.
the theme of this conference focuses on the relations between two superpowers.
cn a member of your family 親戚
close/ distant/near relation 遠/近親
* in relation to… 與 …相比
women’s salaries are still pretty low in relation to men’s. 9. convenience un. the quality of being suitable for a particular purpose, especially because it is easy to use or save your time 方便 * for convenience 為了方便 i keep my reference book near my desk for convenience. the shops are open late on friday for the convenience of the customers. * at one’s convenience 在某人方便的時候 meeting will be arranged at your convenience. i’ll call at your house at your convenience. * at your earliest convenience 在你方便時，盡早….(常用于書信中) i will be grateful if you reply to me at your earliest convenience. cn. something that is useful because it saves you time or means that you have less work to do 便利設備，東西 a washing machine is one of the many modern conveniences public convenience 公共廁所 * convenient adj. 方便的; 附近的 convenient time/moment will 3:00 be convenient for you? 三點鐘合適嗎？ it is convenient for you to take the shuttle there. a flat convenient to the bus route 一所靠近公車線路的公寓 our house is very convenient for schools and stores. 10. nationwide adj/adv 全國各地的, 全國性的 a nationwide broadcast network a nationwide search for the missing treasure we have 350 chain stores nationwide. 11.collection cn. a stamp collection 一批郵票藏品 she made a collection of rare coins. 她收集罕見的錢幣。 collection box 捐款箱 a collection of jay’s songs/ libai’s poetry 歌曲、詩歌集 spring / autumn collection 春、秋服裝展 un. 收集、取 rubbish collection is made every tuesday morning. 每周二上午收一次垃圾。 12. influence v to have an effect on the way someone or something develops, behaves, thinks etc without directly forcing or commanding them 指通過說理等“無形的力量”對人的思想、情感和行為進行“潛移默化”的影響。 she is easily influenced by her friend. the tv advertisements have influenced my attitude toward these goods. * influence sb to do sth my father influenced me to choose teaching as my career. 我的父親的影響使我選擇了教書為業。 what influenced you to make a decision? n 影響力； cn 有影響力的人、物 * have an influence on 對…..有影響 this book is likely to have a deep influence on his life. he is an influence in business circle. 他在商界是個有影響力的人 her mother said i was a bad influence on her. 我對于她產生了很壞的影響。 區別：affect 表示“影響”時，和influence 意義相近，有時可互換。但affect 通常指受到“有形力量”造成的物質和生理上的影響，且沒有affect sb to do 的形式。此外，affect 還可以表示“感動”。 rain affects the grass. smoking can affect your health. all the audiences were affected to tears. effect v. 實現（achieve）導致（bring about）