Unit 2 The environment單元復習學案
approach to
接近,近似,約等于;(做某事)的方法/途徑
make approaches to sb.設法接近某人
approach sb.on/about sth.
為某事與某人打交道
例句探源
①the global energy crisis is approaching.
全球能源危機正在迫近。
②the scouts made a stealthy approach to the enemy position.
偵察員偷偷地接近敵人的陣地。
③the job market has changed and our approach to finding work must change as well.
就業市場變了,我們找工作的途徑也要改變。
④(朗文p84)researchers are looking for new ways to approach the problem.
研究人員正在尋找處理這個問題的新方法。
6.完成句子
(1)圣誕節快到了。
the christmas day________ ________.
答案:is approaching
(2)他是一個難以接近的人。
he is a man________ ________ ________.
答案:hard to approach
(3)他們找到了治療癌癥的新方法。
they have found________ ________ ________ ________cancer treatment.
答案:a new approach to
7.in the lecture,the famous lecturer referred to three different________to the study of physics.
a.means b.methods
c.ways d.approaches
解析:選d。選項中四個詞都表示方法,只有approach后跟介詞to表示“……的方法”。
5.situation n. 形勢,情形
(回歸課本p23)it’s obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.
很顯然你對我們目前的環境狀況很擔心。
歸納拓展
get into/out of a difficult situation
陷入/擺脫困難的狀況
the international/domestic situation
國際/國內形勢
save the situation 挽回局面,扭轉危局
find a new situation找了一份新工作
be in/out of a situation有/失去職業
例句探源
①(朗文p1919)everyone knew how serious the situation was.
人人都了解形勢的嚴重性。
②(牛津p1877)you could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
你可能遇上一種情況,使你不得不立刻作出決定。
易混辨析
situation,state,condition
(1)situation指某一時間由各種情況所造成的“處境”“形勢”。
(2)state指人或事物所處的狀態或狀況,常和condition替用。此外,state還常表示思想、感情、心理等狀態。
(3)condition意為“條件、情況、狀況”,其單數形式指人或物所處的狀態,這時與state意義相近,常可以互換,但condition還常著重指一定原因或條件所造成的狀態,如人的健康狀況、物的完好程度、設備的可用性等,其復數形式指一般籠統的情況。
①he’s now in a dangerous situation.
②everything was in a state of disorder.
③he’s in no condition to travel.
8. (XX年許昌新鄉高三調研) the top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.
a.atmosphere b.state
c.situation d.phenomenon
解析:選a。句意:兩國高層領導人之間的會談在友好的氣氛中進行。atmosphere氣氛;state狀態;situation處境;phenomenon現象。由句意可知a項正確。