Unit 2 The environment單元復習學案
我們相信，中國政府和人民為保護這條他們所摯愛的河流而做出的努力將在未來數(shù)年內(nèi)得到后人的肯定和欣賞。
歸納拓展
make an effort/efforts to do sth.
努力去做某事
make every effort to do sth.
盡一切努力去做某事
spare no effort(s)to do sth.不遺余力地去做某事
with (an)effort(＝with difficulty)費力地，使勁地without effort毫不費力地
in an effort to...為了……
例句探源
①nothing can be gained without effort.
不勞無獲。
②their efforts were rewarded with success.
他們的努力獲得了成功。
③(朗文p651)team officials continue to negotiate in an effort to reach an agreement with parcells.
為了與帕斯爾斯達成協(xié)議，球隊官員在繼續(xù)談判。
④(牛津p641)the local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.
地方俱樂部正在盡一切努力來吸引更多的年輕人。
13.完成句子
(1)我決定再作一次努力。
i decided to_______ _______ _______ _______.
答案：make one more effort
(2)不過我向你們保證我們將竭盡全力使你們今晚在這里過得愉快。
but i assure you that we will________ ________ ________ ________ ________your evening here a pleasant one.
答案：make every effort to make
(3)我們應該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。
we should________ ________ ________ ________ ________our environment.
答案：spare no effort to beautify
(4)他講話很慢，很吃力。
he spoke slowly and________ ________.
答案：with effort
9.run out(of) 用完，耗盡
(回歸課本p25)what if we run out of space?
倘若我們用完了空間，該怎么辦呢？
歸納拓展
例句探源
①could i have a cigarette？i seem to have run out.
給我支煙抽可以嗎？我的煙好像抽完了。
②my car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of petrol.
在去海灘的路上，我的車因為汽油耗盡而拋錨了。
③lost in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.
因為陷入沉思，他幾乎撞上了前面的汽車。
④(朗文p1790)nately jumped out of the car and ran after santiago.內(nèi)特利跳下車，跑著追趕圣地亞哥。
14.完成句子
(1)牛奶被喝光了。
the milk________ ________ ________/________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：has run out/has run out of
(2)我們的燃料很快就要用完了。
we________ ________ ________ ________our fuel.
答案：are running out of
10.rely on 依靠，依賴
(回歸課本p38)this is not good news for the people who live in all the towns and cities along the yangtze river and who rely on it for water.
這對于居住在長江兩岸和飲用水需要依賴長江的所有城鎮(zhèn)居民來說并不是好消息。
歸納拓展
rely on sb.to do依靠/指望某人做
rely on one’s own efforts/strength自力更生
rely on one’s promise相信某人的諾言
rely on one’s doing依賴某人做……
rely on sb.for sth.依賴某人某事
rely on it that從句 相信/指望……
例句探源
①i rely on you for good advice.
我依賴你給我好建議。