英語:Unit 1 Festivals around the world學案(新人教版必修3)
7. permission
n. \[u\]許可,允許
permit vt. 準許,許可,允許
n. 許可(證);執照
常用結構:
with/without (ones) permission 得到允許/未經允許
ask sb. for permission 征求某人的許可
give sb. permission to do sth. 允許某人做某事
have ones permission 得到某人的同意
高手過招
完成句子
①they entered the area (未經允許).
②you will need to obtain planning (許可證) if you want to extend your house.
答案: ①without permission②permission
8. clothing
n. (總稱)衣服,服裝\[u\]
check your belongings and make sure you dont leave your articles of clothing behind.
檢查你的行李,不要丟下衣物。
food, clothing and shelter are everyones priorities.
衣食住行是每一個人優先考慮的事情。
易錯辨析
clothing/clothes/cloth
clothing是衣服、被褥的總稱,為不可數名詞;
clothes指包括上衣、褲子、內衣、外衣等在內的具體的衣服,它沒有單數形式,只能說many/some/a few clothes; cloth則指做衣服所用的布料,為不可數名詞。
高手過招
選詞填空(clothing/clothes/cloth)
①the industry in this area has been going from strength to strength.
②it’s cold outside. you’d better put on more .
③how much does it take to make a blouse for a girl?
答案:①clothing②clothes③cloth
重點短語
9. take place
發生;舉行
in the meantime, an economic crisis took place in that country.
在此期間那個國家發生了經濟危機。
the olympic games take place every four years.
奧林匹克運動會每四年舉行一次。
聯想拓展
take ones place=take the place of ...代替……
take the first place 獲得第一名
in place of 代替
易錯辨析
take place/happen/break out/occur
take place 通常表示計劃、安排之內的“發生”。
happen指事情偶然的發生,常帶有未能預見的含義;另外,還有“碰巧”之意。
break out指火災、戰爭或瘟疫的突然爆發。
occur指按計劃發生,常指(某想法、某事)出現在某人的頭腦中。常見結構:it occurs/occurred to sb. that表示“某人想起某事”。
it occurred to me that i had forgotten my keys.
我想起了我忘了帶鑰匙。
高手過招
完成句子 (原創)
①it was in the church that their wedding (舉行).