Module 2 No Drugs單元學案

參加者認清了引起吸煙的刺激物，他們設法確定一個將來戒煙的日期
8. i think it would be good if they banned smoking in restaurants and cafes as well.
我認為如果在飯店和咖啡廳也禁煙將會好些
9. uk teenagers are taking up two five times more illegal drugs, for example, ecstasy tablets and cannabis, than in other european countries.
英國的青少年使用的違禁藥品。例如搖頭丸和大麻，比其它的歐洲國家多五倍。
10. do you think you would follow this advice if you were a smoker?
你認為假如你是一個吸煙者，你會遵循這個建議嗎？
11.choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking.
選一個忙碌的讓自己無暇考慮吸煙而又放松的時間。
四  語法：               目的狀語
  to do
  in order to do
  so as to do
 不定式短語作目的狀語，主要用來修飾動詞，表示某一動作或狀態的目的，邏輯主語通常是句子的主語，為了使目的意義更加清楚或強調，還可在前面加上in order(句首，句末)或so as（句中）
to draw maps properly, you need a special pen.
i’ve written it down in order not to forget.
he shouted and waved so as to be noticed.
the teachers are using new methods for students to make progress.
 結果狀語從句
結果狀語從句主要由so that, so…that, such…that等引導。在so…that結構中，so后面跟形容詞或副詞；在such…that結構中，such后面跟名詞。
e.g he made a wrong decision, so that half of his lifetime was wasted.
他做了錯誤的決定，結果毀了半生。
he told us such funny stories that we all laughed.
他講的故事非常有趣，我們都哈哈大笑。
注意下列幾種結構：
1. so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞+that
  e.g. it was so hot a day that even the crops withered.
天氣極度炎熱，連莊稼都枯萎了。
2. such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞+that
e.g. it was such an interesting film that i saw it twice.
這是一部很有趣的電影，我看了兩次。
3. so+many/few+復數名詞+that
e.g. he had so many things to do that he was busy all day long.\
他事務繁雜，整天忙的不可開交。
4. so+much/little +不可數名詞+that
e.g. he earned so little money that he could barely support his family.
 他掙錢很少，幾乎養活不了一家人。
注：so/such放在句首引導結果狀語從句時，主句動詞與主語倒裝
e.g. so loudly did he speak that everyone could hear him clearly.
so quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given a bonus.
工人們這么快就干完了，結果他們得了獎金。
補充：名詞詞組中的such和so 分類
such和so兩個單詞的中文意思相近，學生在使用時很容易混淆。其實，這兩個單詞的用法并不相同，首先要注意的是，兩個單詞的詞性不同；such為形容詞，意思是“這（那）樣的；這（那）種；如此的”，主要用來修飾名詞；例如：