Module 2 No Drugs單元學案
no such thing has ever happened.
i have never seen such a beautiful place before.
而so是副詞，意思為“這（那）么；這（那）樣；如此地”，主要用來修飾形容詞、副詞和分詞。例如：
last time i saw him he was so fat!
he was not so much angry as disappointed.
但是，such和so都可以用于名詞詞組。本文主要介紹一下它們在名詞詞組中的用法。
一、后接可數名詞的單數形式
1、直接跟名詞時，用such；例如：
however did you make such a mistake?
i have never heard of such a thing.
why are you in such a hurry?
注意：當such前面有no時，必須省去不定冠詞a(an)，因為no such本身已經包括了不定冠詞，相當于not such a(an)；例如：
i have no such book. (= i haven’t such a book.)
2、跟帶形容詞的名詞時，既可以用such，也可以用so，但應注意冠詞位置的不同，例如：
i have never seen such a tall man.
i have never seen so tall a man.
he is not such a clever boy as his brother.
he is not so clever a boy as his brother.
二、后接可數名詞的復數形式或集合名詞，無論有無修飾語都用such，例如：
such things often happen in our daily life.
such people are dangerous.
whales are such smart animals that they communicate with each other.
he made such stupid mistakes that the teacher tore up the whole paper.
三、后接不可數名詞，無論有無修飾語都用such，例如：
did you ever see such weather?
you can’t drink such hot milk.
she made such rapid progress that she soon began to write articles in english.
四、當復數名詞或集合名詞之前有few，many；不可數名詞之前有little，much修飾時，用so，例如：
so many people / so many students / so few days
so much time / so much money / so little time等。
注意：上述詞組中的so實際上修飾名詞前的形容詞。試比較下列兩句：
①i have met many such people in my life.
②i didn’t expect to meet so many people there.
上述兩句中都有many，但卻分別用了such和so，其位置不同，因此含義也不同。在①中，many和such同時修飾后面的名詞；而②句中的so修飾的則是many。
五、當many、much、little、few單獨作為名詞使用時，用so；例如：
there are so few that i can’t give you one.
this is the girl i have told you so much about.
so much for today.
六、such可以和all、some、other、another、one、no、many、any、few、several等詞同時修飾一個名詞，但它的位置通常是放在這些詞的后面，例如：
all such possibilities must be considered.
i need some such cards.
one such dictionary is enough for me.
we have had several such chinese paintings already.
i hope never to meet with another such accident.
第二部分：英語知識運用
一 單項選擇
1. he speaks english well indeed, but of course not_________ a native speaker.
a. as fluent as b. more fluent than c. so fluently as d. much fluently than