Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案(精選2篇)
Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案 篇1
英語:unit2《the united kingdom》教案(6)(新人教版必修5)
period two & three
全模塊要求topic countries of the united kingdom; united jack; famous sites in londonvocabulary consist clarify accomplish conflict union credit currency convenience rough attract architecture collection administration countryside furnished possibility arrange wedding fold sightseeing delight royal uniform splendid statue communism thrill error consistentfunction1. language difficulty in communication excuse me. i’m afraid i can’t follow you. can you speak more slowly, please? what did you mean by …? 2. space: position, direction, distance wales was linked to… england and wales were joined to/connected… england is divided into three zones. the zone nearest… is called…grammar the past participle as the object complement you find most of the population settled in the south… … he had them killed while they were asleep.language pointswarming up consist of 由…組成,由….構成(不用進行時) the team consists of one hundred men and women athletes. =the team is made up of one hundred men and women athletes. there is a big family, consisting of ten people. consist in 在于,決定于 (不用被動態)= be based on/ depend on/ upon what does happiness consist in? 什么才算是幸福? the beauty of the town consists in the style of its ancient buildings. pre-reading divide “把…..分成;分開”指將一個整體分成若干部分,常與介詞 between ,among, by ,into 等搭配 he divided the cake into three= the cake was divided into three. divide this line into 20 equal parts. divide this line in half. we’ll have to divide the work between (among) us. 6 divided by 3 is 2. separate 多指把原來連在一起或者是靠近的人或事物分離開,常與介詞 from, by 搭配 the channel separates england from france. the two towns are separated by the river. she doesn’t want to be separated from this man. i have got separated from him for a couple of years. 分開,分居 reading 1. puzzle n something that is difficult to understand or explain 難題,迷/ 益智玩具(游戲) programming is really a puzzle to me. 我搞不懂編程。 i am in a puzzle about his way of dealing with the matter. 對…..大惑不解 a cross-word puzzle 填字游戲 vt to confuse someone 使某人迷惑 what puzzled me a lot is how he broke into the room without being noticed. vi * be puzzled about/over 為…..冥思苦想 i’ve been sitting here puzzling about/over what to do. 2.clarify vt/vi to make something clearer and easier to understand 澄清,闡明,講清楚 i hope that what i said will clarify this situation. 澄清情況 he clarify his position on the welfare reform. 闡明在福利改革上的立場 his mind suddenly clarified. 他的頭腦突然清醒了。 3.find +賓語+ 賓補 he woke up and found himself in hospital. (介詞短語) did you find them in? (副詞) i’m sure we’ll find her hard at work when we get home. (形容詞) i find the light burning, so i guess that he is still studying. (現在分詞) the girl found the house broken into.(過去分詞) they found themselves trapped by the bush fire. i find her a difficult woman to deal with. (名詞) * contain 包括側重于“內有”; include “側重于包含者只是整體中的一部分”。 this room contains 20 persons, including 5 children./ 5 children included. 4.accomplish v to succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hard; achieve 完成任務,取得成功, 實現目標 we have accomplished all we set out to do. 所有的計劃要做的事,我們都已完成。 he knew he had accomplished something after all. the best method to accomplish this goal is to unite as many people as possible. *accomplished adj. 有修養的, 有造詣的, 有才華的 an accomplished painter/ singer/ author *accomplishment n 完成,實現 un the accomplishment of this task depends upon the effort of the whole class. the accomplishment of peace 成就,才能 = achievement cn lanny was delighted to have his musical accomplishments admired. playing piano is one her many accomplishments. 5. conflict a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups ,countries 抵觸,沖突,矛盾 this statement conflicts with the one they made last month. the conflict between traditional view and modern one a conflict between the demands of one’s study and one’s entertainment 學習需要與娛樂之間的矛盾 *come into conflict 發生爭執 this stubborn boy often comes into conflict with his classmates over some problems * armed conflict 武裝沖突 conflict of interests 利益沖突 6. break away (from) “掙脫;逃離” several states broke away from the union and became independent. 幾個州脫離了聯邦成為獨立的國家。 the dog broke away from its owner. 那條狗掙脫主人的控制。 he has broken away from the bad habit of smoking. 克服了抽煙的習慣 有關的短語:break out (戰爭,疾病,火災等)爆發,沒有被動態 the second world war broke out in september 1939. a fire broke out in this hotel last night. the sars broke out in early spring and spread all over the hong kong. break down ( 車輛,機器)損壞;(計劃)失敗;(身體)崩潰;分解 the car broke down on the way. his plan broke down at last. the scientist broke down for lack of rest and had to go to the hospital. water is easily broken down into hydrogen and oxygen. break in 闖入;打斷 the thief broke in and stole the tv set. don’t break in when we are talking. break up (使) 解散;結束,放假;絕交 the police broke up the fighting crowd by violence. the students will break up for the christmas vacation next week. mary has just broken up with her boyfriend. 7.credit n trust/belief 信任,相信 we gave credit to his made-up story. praise that you give to someone for something they have done 稱贊 * to one’s credit 值得贊揚,為 …..爭光 it is greatly to your credit that you have carried on your career in spite of all the difficulties. your children are really a credit to the team.= your children really do the team credit.為隊爭光 she deserved credits for the success of the party. there was little credit given to those who had worked the hardest.那些工作最努力的人幾乎沒有收到什么表揚。 you could at least give him some credit for his contribution. a successfully completed part of a course at a university 學分 he earned enough credits for his degree. she took courses for the credits required. an arrangement with a shop, bank that makes it possible for you to buy something and pay for it later 賒購,信貸 no credit is allowed at this restaurant. 本飯店概不賒賬。 this shop gives 6 months’ interest-free credit. 無息賒款購物 the bank refused further credits to the company.
8.relation c/u.n a connection between two or more things 聯系
there is a close relation between a proper diet and good health.
the relation between cause and effect 因果關系
* have ( no) relation to…. 與…..有(無)關系; (不)符合
your answer has no relation to the question.
our success has slight relation to our fortune. 我們的成功與我們的運氣有點關系。
cn pl. official connection between companies, countries etc. (公司、國家間) 的正式關系
our company is improving business relations with his.
the theme of this conference focuses on the relations between two superpowers.
cn a member of your family 親戚
close/ distant/near relation 遠/近親
* in relation to… 與 …相比
women’s salaries are still pretty low in relation to men’s. 9. convenience un. the quality of being suitable for a particular purpose, especially because it is easy to use or save your time 方便 * for convenience 為了方便 i keep my reference book near my desk for convenience. the shops are open late on friday for the convenience of the customers. * at one’s convenience 在某人方便的時候 meeting will be arranged at your convenience. i’ll call at your house at your convenience. * at your earliest convenience 在你方便時,盡早….(常用于書信中) i will be grateful if you reply to me at your earliest convenience. cn. something that is useful because it saves you time or means that you have less work to do 便利設備,東西 a washing machine is one of the many modern conveniences public convenience 公共廁所 * convenient adj. 方便的; 附近的 convenient time/moment will 3:00 be convenient for you? 三點鐘合適嗎? it is convenient for you to take the shuttle there. a flat convenient to the bus route 一所靠近公車線路的公寓 our house is very convenient for schools and stores. 10. nationwide adj/adv 全國各地的, 全國性的 a nationwide broadcast network a nationwide search for the missing treasure we have 350 chain stores nationwide. 11.collection cn. a stamp collection 一批郵票藏品 she made a collection of rare coins. 她收集罕見的錢幣。 collection box 捐款箱 a collection of jay’s songs/ libai’s poetry 歌曲、詩歌集 spring / autumn collection 春、秋服裝展 un. 收集、取 rubbish collection is made every tuesday morning. 每周二上午收一次垃圾。 12. influence v to have an effect on the way someone or something develops, behaves, thinks etc without directly forcing or commanding them 指通過說理等“無形的力量”對人的思想、情感和行為進行“潛移默化”的影響。 she is easily influenced by her friend. the tv advertisements have influenced my attitude toward these goods. * influence sb to do sth my father influenced me to choose teaching as my career. 我的父親的影響使我選擇了教書為業。 what influenced you to make a decision? n 影響力; cn 有影響力的人、物 * have an influence on 對…..有影響 this book is likely to have a deep influence on his life. he is an influence in business circle. 他在商界是個有影響力的人 her mother said i was a bad influence on her. 我對于她產生了很壞的影響。 區別:affect 表示“影響”時,和influence 意義相近,有時可互換。但affect 通常指受到“有形力量”造成的物質和生理上的影響,且沒有affect sb to do 的形式。此外,affect 還可以表示“感動”。 rain affects the grass. smoking can affect your health. all the audiences were affected to tears. effect v. 實現(achieve)導致(bring about) n 影響,效果 have an / a good/ a serious effect (up)on have little/ no effect (up)on the effect of sth (up)on… i will effect my purpose: no one shall stop me. the recent events effected a change in my opinion. 最近的事態導致了我看法上的改變。the major you choose now will have a great effect on your future development. 13. invader n. 入侵者 invade vt. 侵入;擠滿,塞滿 doubts invade my mind. 我滿腹狐疑。 disease invades the body. 疾病侵襲身體。 14. keep one’s eyes open 留心看,注意=watch out the hunter kept his eyes open for rabbits. make your trip worthwhile (作補語) saving so little money isn’t worthwhile. (作表語) i consider teaching a worthwhile career. (作定語) the project is worth trying= to try this project is worthwhile= it is worthwhile to try this project/ trying this project.= this project is worthy of being tried/ to be tried.15. leave out 省去、遺漏、不考慮 you’ve made a mistake-you’ve left out the letter t the picnic planner left out that it might rain. 沒想到下雨的可能。 * leave behind 忘記帶走,遺留下( a bag in a bus/ a chain of problem) leave me alone 讓我獨處 leave go of 放開(my hand) leave aside 擱置 (the matter for a moment) learning about language16. furnish to put furniture and other things into a house or room. 為(房間) 配備家具 a room furnished with a desk and sofa. to supply or provide something 提供 we are asked to furnish technology support for this software development. 17. plus prep 加 6 plus 4 equals 10. adj 多的,零上的 she earns rmb 50000 a year plus. all the children are 6 plus. 12 celsius plus 18.alike adj very similar 相似的 two office buildings are alike in many ways. the twins are so alike that i can’t tell which is which. adv 同樣地 they were all dressed alike in blue sweaters and sneakers. 19. take the place of 代替、取代 no one could take the place of her mother. electric trains have now taken the place of /replaced steam trains. 聯想:take place 發生 great changes have taken place in my hometown. take one’s place 入座,站好位置 shall we take our places at the table? take your place and we are about to leave. 如果take the place of 的賓語是sb,則可以用take one’s place. my sister was absent at the moment. who can take her place/ take the place of her? 20. arrange v to organize or make plans ofr something such as meeting, party, or trip 安排,籌劃,整理 *arrange to do sth arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事 james is arranging a big surprising party for her. 詹姆斯正為海倫張羅一場令她驚喜的晚會。 have you arranged to meet mark this weekend? i have arranged a student to take the place of you. thanks to emergency, the school arranged the children to leave school at once. 由于緊急情況,學校安排孩子們馬上離校。 it was arranged that i should teach you english this term. matthew arrived at 2 o’clock as arranged. 如約而至 i arranged his paper before starting to write. 在寫作前他整理了一下紙。 l arrangement 安排 21.fold v to bend a piece of paper, cloth etc by laying or pressing one part over another 折疊,對折 the paper should be folded in half. i wish you would fold up your clothes. to bend your arms or legs so that they are resting against your body. 交叉雙臂,雙腿 he stood silently with his arms folded.
Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案 篇2
unit2《the united kingdom》教案
(新人教版必修5)
★學習目標:
1.復習,學習并運用本單元話題語言表達
2. 發展閱讀技巧(推斷作者態度)
★自學導航:
1.單詞表檢測
&navigation n. splendid adj. communism n. thrill v. delight n. imaginary adj. greenwich uniform n. original adj. royal adj. longitude n. pot n. error n. sightseeing n. consistent adj. tense n.
statue n. highgate cemetery st paul's cathedaral
westminster abbey buckingham palace
2. london will hold the olympic games. what do you think is its advantage over other cities?
★上課流程:
step 1
1). what does the longitude line mean? it means ____b_____
a. it is a line that divides the east and the west
b.it is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world
c.it is a line that ships need
d.it passes by greenwich
2). zhang pingyu felt very proud of her country because___c____
a. she saw many wonderful treasure displayed in the museum
b.she saw karl marx’s statue in highgate cemetery
c.she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old chinese pots and other objects on show
d. she was going to see the queen the next day
3).zhang pingyu’s comment on big ben is ____d___
a.delighted b. splendid and interesting
c. full of statues of poets and writers d.famous and very loud
step 2 make a list of zhang pingyu’s tour of london and a comment on each place she visited.
sites of london comments
day 1 tower
st paul’s cathedral
westminster abby
big ben
delight
splendid and interesting
interesting
famous and very loud
day 2 greenwich
famous and interesting
day 3 karl marx’s statue
british museum
famous and interesting
thrilled
step 3
if you have the chance to go to london in , which places do you like to go to most, and why? make a dialogue with your partner. the dialogue should contain the information: what are the historical attraction mentioned famous for? who built them? what happened to them in the history? why do you want to visit these places?
step4
1. sightseeing n.& a.觀光的 go sightseeing 觀光 游覽
sightsee v. 觀光 sightseer n.觀光客 游客
2.worried about the time available, zhang pingyu had made a list if the sites she wanted to see in london. 由于擔心時間不夠,張萍玉早就把她想要在倫敦參觀的地點列了一張單子。
1)worried about 過去分詞作狀語,表原因。過去分詞(短語)在句中作狀語,它的邏輯主語就是主句的主語,且與主語之間存在被動關系。
delighted with her work, they made her the general manager.
faced with such a hard task, we must redouble our efforts.
2) available adj.
① (sth.)that can be used 可用的;可得到的
this was the only available room.
② (sb.) be free to seen 可會見的
i am available in the afternoon.
he was not available for the interview.
3. delight n.&v. 愉快,樂趣,快樂
to one’s delight 令…感到愉快的是 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高興
delight in 喜歡,嗜好 take delight in 樂于,愛好
delighted adj. be delighted to do
1)i took delight in books.
2)to his delight, he passed the driving test.
3)she delights inbeing surrounded by admirers.
4. remain
vi.剩下,留下,保持,依然
其后可接名詞,形容詞,分詞,動詞不定式to do和介詞短語
it remains to be seen that…有待證實
much work remained to be done.
i’ll remain to see the end of the match.
we should remain modest.
he remained listening.
she remained under the care of her uncle.
5 it looked splendid when first built!
當第一次建的時候它看上去很輝煌!
省略句:結構中的主語與主名句的主語一致時,可省略相同成分。
when first built=when it was first built
when asked why he was late , he went red.
unless invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
6.in memory of=in honor of 為了紀念
eg: the museum was built in memory of the great writer – lu xun.
in favor of 支持;贊成 in honor of 向…致敬;紀念 in need for需要
in search of 尋找 in celebration of 為了慶祝
拓展have a good memory 記憶力好
memorize/memorise vt.記住,記憶
memorial n.紀念碑;紀念品
7.display n. & v. 陳列,展示,表露
on display 展覽 on show 展示 =on exhibition
eg.the seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop.
display one’s true feelings 表露自己真正的感受
8.it seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in london. 這似乎是一件怪事;這位發展了共產主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過,并且在倫敦去世。
1) it seems…that…(should) have…為虛擬語氣
虛擬語氣用在it is/seems strange( necessary, natural, important, a pity) that…這類句型里, that所引導的主語從句的謂語動詞經常用虛擬語氣,should有時省略
it seems strange that he (should) know so much about me.
it's necessary that the problem be settled in some way or other.
2) it seems that…看起來…
there seems to be…看上去像是…
it seems that he is lying.
there seems to be every reason to believe that business will get better.
9 .thrill vt. 激動,刺激,使毛骨悚然 the film thrilled the audience.
her voice thrilled with fear.
n.一陣激動、震顫、緊張感、毛骨悚然的感覺
riding a roller coaster gives you a thrill.
拓展
thrilling adj. 令人激動的 a thrilling experience
thrilled adj.感到激動的 he was thrilled when he knew he had passed the examination.
10.feel/be proud of 自豪(褒義) feel/be proud about 驕傲(貶義)
do sb proud 給人面子,待人客氣 take pride in 以……為自豪
he takes (a) pride in his success.
he is proud of his success
★課堂檢測:
the passage is mainly about ___b_____
a. karl marx’s satue in highgate cemetery.
b. a chinese girl’s introduction to london’s sightseeing
c. london’s history
d. a chinese girl’s comments on london.
句型轉換
1).i asked somebody else to repaired the tap.
i ___had___ may tap ___repaired_____.
2) a library was built in honor of the great scientist.
a library was built __in__ ___memory____ ___of__ the great scientist.
3) would like to see the treasures displayed in the museum?
would you like to see the treasure _on____ ___show____ in the museum?
4) he seems to know everything.
__it___ ____seems___ __that___ he knows everything.
5) i was thrilled by her beauty.
her beauty ___thrilled____ ____me____.
★課后拓展:
ⅰ短語檢測
1. 去觀光 2.為擔憂 3. 可用的時間
4.列清單 5.令人感到愉快的是 6.依然矗立
7.皇家宮殿 8.令人十分驚訝的是 9.發現某事由…守衛
10.在特殊的日子 11.穿著四百年前風格的制服
12.接著的是 13.為了紀念 14.鳴鐘
15.設定世界時間 16.使他最感興趣的是 17.一條假象的線
18.劃分東西兩半 19.穿過 20.拍照
21.這似乎是一件怪事 22.原始地 23.令…震驚
24.展覽 25.感到驕傲 26.離開…去…
1.go sightseeing 2.be worried about 3.the time available 4.make a list of 5. to one’s delight 6.remain standing 7.a royal palace 8.to one’s great surprise 9.find sth. guarded by… 10.on special occasions 11.wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform 12.there follows… 13.in memory of 14.ring out 15.set the world time 16. what interests him most was… 17.an imaginary line 18.divide the eastern and western halves 19.pass through 20.have a photo taken 21.it seems strange that… 22.the original place 23.be thrilled by 24.on show 25.feel proud of 26.leave…for…
ⅱ
1. it’s a pity that there should be no tickets ___a_____ for the play.
a. available b.spare c.convenient d.affordable
2.we’re ___a_____ to hear your wonderful news.
a.thrilled b.thrilling c.thrill d. a thrill
3.____b____ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.
a devoting b. devoted c. having devoted d. to devote
4.____b_____ surprised me most was the suggestion that he ________
a.what;should made b what; had made c.that;should make d.that;had made
5.i can’t see my grandmother __c___ alone in the country, so i’ll have her ____ with me in the city.
a.leave;staying b.leaving; to stay c.left;stay d.left;stayed