2017屆高三英語Great Scientists教案

1. 完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—30各題所給的a、b、c和d項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。字數：212完成時間：15分鐘難度：*lang lang went to a piano school in beijing when he was just eight. “you need   1  ,” his father said. “but if you don’t work hard, no fortune will come.” what made him sad was that his piano teacher in beijing didn’t like him. as a nine-year-old boy lang lang was badly   2  . he decided that he didn’t want to be a   3   any more. for the next two weeks he didn’t touch the piano.   4  , his father didn’t push, but waited. luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs. he didn’t want to, but as he placed his fingers on the piano key, he   5   that he could show others that he had talent after all. in the 1994 international young pianists competition, when it was   6   that lang lang had won, he was too   7   to hold back his tears. soon it was clear that he couldn’t stay in china forever—he had to play on the world’s big   8  . in 1997 lang lang   9   again, this time to philadelphia, u. s. there he spent two years practicing. after his   10   performance at chicago’s ravinia festival, gigs(特邀演出) in lincoln center and carnegie hall started pouring in. lang lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots him, and lets him shine. 1. a. exercise         b. fortune            c. knowledge         d. wealth 2. a. hurt             b. weakened         c. ruined                   d. frightened 3. a. singer           b. pianist             c. conductor               d. player 4. a. hopefully        b. patiently           c. wisely                   d. painfully 5. a. seemed         b. admitted         c. noticed                 d. realized 6. a. told             b. mentioned        c. announced             d. recognized 7. a. excited          b. encouraged              c. shocked                 d. satisfied 8. a. conceits       b. tours               c. competitions            d. stages 9. a. started             b. left                 c. moved                  d. performed 10. a. successful      b. cheerful          c. respectful           d. meaningful 答案：     本文主要講述了一位鋼琴家成功之路的感人故事。 1. b  下文說“如果你不努力，幸運就不會到來”，因此上文是“你需要幸運”。 2. a  上文老師的話傷了朗朗，hurt表示傷了感情或身體，weaken意為減弱，ruin意為毀壞， frighten嚇倒，都不符合語境。 23. b  受到傷害的直接做法就是不再想做鋼琴家了。 4. c  朗朗兩個星期沒練琴，而爸爸沒有督促，只是等。下文中講到了爸爸終于等到了要聽的話，所以爸爸的做法是明智的(wisely)。 5. d  老師的話傷害了他，使他不再練琴，但當他的手再放在琴鍵上時，他就意識到(realize)他有能力向別人展示他最終還是有天賦的。 26. c  當宣布(announced)朗朗獲勝時，他太激動(excited)忍不住流出淚水。 27. a  見第26題解析。 28. d  他不能永遠呆在中國，他要到世界的大舞臺(stage)上演奏。 29. c  1997年，朗朗又搬家了，這次是去了美國。 30. a  由下文的lincoln center和carnegie hall特邀演出接踵而至，說明他的演出很成功。 2. 語法填空