2016高考英語一輪復習Unit 5-Unit 6
3.accept,receiveaccept表示主觀意愿，有“接受、同意、認可、滿意”之意。receive表示客觀上“接到、收到”,與主觀意愿無關。receive還有“受到、得到、接見、接待”之意。即時練習:(1)he told the headmaster that he had ________an invitation to the meeting and asked her whether he could_________it.(2)our suggestions were________at the meeting.(3)i_______my parents’ letter last friday.(4)where did you_________your doctor’s degree?(5)we were warmly at_________the factory gate.(6)did they________what you told them?(7)she applied to join the party and was________.答案:(1)received,accept (2)accepted (3)received (4)receive (5)received (6)accept (7)accepted誘思：實例點撥【例1】 （福建模擬） when______help,one often says,“thank you.”or“it’s kind of you.”a.offering b.to offer c.to be offered d.offered提示:when引導的時間狀語從句是一個省略句，從邏輯關系看，應該使用被動語態，補全為:when he or she is offered help,...。答案:d講評:解此類省略句的題時，首先要試著將省略的部分補全。【例2】 （全國模擬ⅱ） it wasn’ until nearly a month later ________i received the manager’s reply.a.since b.when c.as d.that提示:本題考查強調句型。強調not...until構成的句型，應把not與until一起放在被強調部分，句式為:it is/was not until...that+主句部分(用肯定形式)。故選d。答案:d【例3】 （遼寧模擬） all these gifts must be mailed immediately________ in time for christmas.a.in order to have received b.in order to receivec.so as to be received d.so as to be receiving提示:本題考查非謂語動詞。gifts與receive之間有邏輯上的被動關系，因而用動詞不定式的被動式。故選c。答案:c講評:so as to be received 可以換成in order to be received,但是句首不能用so as to。