2016年高考英語知識點必修四Module 4單元總復習教案
XX屆高考英語一輪單元總復習講義精品薈萃外研版必修四module 4知識詳解
1 support vt.& n. 支撐;扶持;擁護;維持;贍養;忍受
(回歸課本p32)the research was supported by the government.這項研究得到了政府的贊助。
歸納總結
例句探源
①he has a large family to support.他要養一大家人。
②we support the police wholeheartedly in their work against crime.我們全力支持警方打擊犯罪活動的工作。
③they signed a petition in support of the pay claim.
他們在請愿書上簽名支持這次的加薪要求。
④the middle part of the bridge is supported by two huge towers.橋的中部由兩個巨型橋塔支撐著。
即境活用
1.my sister was against the idea while my brother was ________it.
a.in terms of b.in support of c.in need of d.in case of
解析:選b。句意為:我的姐姐反對這個主意而我的弟弟卻支持它。in support of表示“支持,贊同”;in terms of...意為“從……角度而言”;in need of...意為“需求,需要……”;in case of意為“假如,萬一”。故b項正確。
2.the old man has a problem with his legs and therefore he has to________himself with a cane.
a.help b.support c.raise d.lift
解析:選b。support himself with a cane用一根拐杖撐著他自己。help sb.with sth.幫助某人某事;raise 舉起;lift抬起。
2 quantity n. 量;數量;大量
(回歸課本p33)a yield refers to quantity (eg of food).
產量指的是數量(例如食物的)。
歸納總結
例句探源
①(牛津p1620)it’s cheaper to buy goods in quantity.
大宗購物比較便宜。
②your work has improved in quantity and quality this term.
本學期你的作業在數量和質量上都有提高。
③great quantities of sand were washed down the hillside by the rain.
雨水把大量的泥沙沖下山坡。
④it is worthwhile to spend a quantity of money in bringing up children.
在教育孩子方面花許多錢是值得的。
即境活用
3.(高考福建卷)—why does the lake smell terrible?
—because large quantities of water________.
a.have polluted b.is being polluted
c.has been polluted d.have been polluted
解析:選d。首先,large quantities作主語,謂語要用復數,故b和c項錯;另外,pollute與water是被動關系,故用其被動語態。
4.________food are stored in the tunnel in winter.
a.large quantities of b.a great many
c.a large number of d.quite a few
解析:選a。large quantities of后面既可跟可數名詞的復數又可跟不可數名詞。
3 escape vi. 逃脫,避開,溜走
vt. 逃避,避免;被忘掉;情不自禁地發出;被……忘記;未被……注意