2017屆高考英語Unit 21單元知識考點導學案
②the film helps people focus their attention on the living conditions of those living in the slums in india.這部電影幫助人們去關注生活在印度貧民窟中的人們的生活狀況。
③all her energies are focused upon her children.
她全部精力都傾注到了孩子們身上。
(2)n.用心，焦點
④the unattended children in villages has been the main focus of attention by the media.
農村留守兒童已經成為媒體關注的焦點。
思維拓展
即境活用
6.only by_______your attention ________ what you are learning can you learn it well.
a.focus；on b.pay；on
c.focusing；on d.paying；on
解析：選c。by為介詞，后加v.ing形式。排除a、b兩項。句意：只有把精力集中在你學的東西上，你才能學好它。故選c項。focus...on...“把……集中在……上”。而pay attention與介詞to連用。
6ahead of 在……之前；比別人做得好；提前
【教材原句】 (p58)somebody is late for a flight and wants to go ahead of the queue.某人登機遲到了，想去隊伍前面。
①(牛津p42)she was always well ahead of the rest of the class.她總是遙遙領先于班上的同學。
②you should make a plan for your study ahead of time.
你應該提前制定一個學習計劃。
思維拓展
go ahead(with) 進行；開始；往下說；用吧；干吧
get ahead(of) 勝過，超過
be ahead(of) 占優勢；可望取勝；領先；在前面
ahead of time 提前(in advance)
③—may i use your pen？我可以用一下你的鋼筆嗎？
—yes，go ahead.行，用吧。
④however，the government is planning to go ahead with the building next year.然而，政府卻計劃明年就著手建造。
即境活用
7.(XX年高考四川卷)—may i open the window to let in some fresh air?
—________.
a.come on! b.take care!
c.go ahead! d.hold on!
解析：選c。句意：——我可以開窗進點新鮮空氣嗎？
——開吧？go ahead“干吧，用吧”符合語境，故c項正確。
7get through 通過；度過；到達；完成；接通(電話)
【教材原句】 (p60)a smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.一個微笑可以幫助我們渡過難關，還可以使我們在茫茫人海中找到朋友。
①(朗文p868)i was so embarrassed，i don’t know how i got through the rest of dinner.
我覺得太尷尬了，不知道自己是怎么捱過晚餐剩下時間的。
②(朗文p868)when she finally got through，the manager wasn’t there.
當她終于打通電話時，經理卻不在那兒。
③the woman was so fat that she couldn’t get through the doorway.這女人胖得連門都通不過。
④they had got through most of the work before the manager came back.
在經理回來之前他們已經把大部分工作都完成了。