2017高考英語備考單元知識搜索與探究歸納Unit1 Good friends
she does talk too much.(too much為副詞,作狀語)
她的確說得太多了。
(2)too much has been said about it.(too much 為代詞,作主語)
對于這個問題我們已經強調得夠多了。
much too“太……”,中心詞是副詞too,用來修飾形容詞和副詞,在句中作狀語。
these shoes are much too narrow for me.
這雙鞋我穿實在太緊了。
you are much too thin to play the part of falstaff.
你太瘦了,不能演福爾塔夫這個人。
【例題】(經典回放)allen had to call a taxi because the box was_______ to carry all the way home.
a. much too heavy
b. too much heavy
c. heavy too much
d. too heavy much
解析:heavy是形容詞,所以只能用much too來修飾,表示“箱子太重了無法拿回家”。
答案:a
要點3 in order to
【例題】(黃埔模擬)translation:為了拯救那些禽流感(bird flu)患者,醫生們日夜工作,廢寢忘食。
答案:in order to save those who suffered from bird flu, the doctors worked day and night, forgetting/neglecting (their) meals and sleep.
歸納與遷移
(1)in order to意思是“目的是,以便,為了”,作目的狀語。
in order to find the book, he searched the whole house.
為了找到那本書,他翻遍了整個房子。
否定形式:in order not to do sth.
(2)與in order to意思相近的還有so as to/to do sth.,它們都可以作目的狀語,其區別如下:
這三種不定式作目的狀語,在意義上并無多大差別,to do比較普遍,另外兩種語氣稍重些,so as to do比較口語化些,in order to do則比較正式。為了加強語氣,可以把to do和in order to do放在句首,但是需要注意,so as to do是不能放在句首的。
to/in order to hear better, we sit in the front row.
為了聽得更清楚,我們坐在前排。
(3)to do, in order to do, so as to do三種不定式作目的狀語時,一般句子的主語就是不定式的邏輯主語,但如果不定式的邏輯主語不是句子的主語,常用for來引出。
i stepped aside for her to get in.
我為了讓她進來于是往旁邊挪了挪。
必背句型
要點1 so或neither(nor)引導的(倒裝)句型
【例題】(廣西,32)—i would never come to this restaurant again. the food is terrible!
—______.
a. nor am i b. neither would i
c. same with me d. so do i