2017屆高考英語必修5 Unit 2復習教案
③when i opened the door,i found him seated in the chair,absorbed in his magazine.
當我打開門,發現他坐在椅子上,專心看雜志。
(2)available adj.可以利用的;有用的;有空的
④is the library available during the summer vacation?
圖書館在暑假期間開放嗎?
⑤there is only a little money available for the trip.
這次旅行只有少數錢可供使用。
⑥i regret to inform you that there are no tickets available for friday’s performance.
我很遺憾地通知你,星期五演出的票沒有了。
15.there are plenty of jobs________in the western part of the country.
a.present b.available
c.precious d.convenient
解析:選b。句意:在那個國家西部地區有許多工作供你選擇。present 目前的,現在的(前置定語);出席的,在場的(后置定語);available可用的,可得到的,可達到的;precious 寶貴的,珍貴的;convenient方便的,便利的。
[即境活用]
16.(XX年重慶第二次診斷)shella forgot all about the dog and the tv set,________in the new magazine that had come in the mail.
a.deeply lost b.deeply losing
c.was deeply lost d.and deeply lost
解析:選a。考查非謂語動詞。deeply lost為過去分詞作狀語,表示原因。句意:由于shella沉迷于郵件中的新雜志,所以她忘記了狗和電視。
3【教材原句】 it looked splendid when first built!(p14)
剛建成時,它(圣保羅大教堂)看起來真是金碧輝煌!
【句法分析】 當從句的主語與主句的主語一致或主語為it,且謂語部分含有動詞be時,這時可把從句的主語(或it)連同謂語動詞be省略掉,省略后的部分為“when+分詞/介詞短語/形容詞/名詞短語等”。
(1)when+現在分詞
①look out for cars when(you are)crossing the road.
在過馬路時要注意車輛。
(2)when+過去分詞
②metals expand when(they are)heated.
金屬加熱時,會膨脹。
(3)when+介詞短語
③when(you are)in trouble,ask him for help.
遇到困難時可向他求助。
(4)when+形容詞(短語)
④when (they were) young,they moved to pairs.
年輕時他們就移居巴黎了。
(5)when+名詞(短語)
⑤when(she was)a girl,she wrote a novel.
當她還是個女孩時,她寫了一部小說。
17.(XX年福建畢業班檢查)—will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather?
—no.rain or shine,the match will be held as________.
a.schedule
b.scheduling
c.scheduled
d.to schedule
[即境活用]
解析:選c。考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞的解題關鍵在于找到邏輯主語,然后判斷與此動詞的邏輯關系。此處邏輯主語是前面的the match,與schedule構成動賓關系,所以用過去分詞形式scheduled,其實此處也可以看作是as the match is scheduled的省略,故答案選c項。