2018年高考英語知識點必修三Module 5單元總復習教案
解析:選b。考查in order that引導目的狀語從句的用法。本句意為“約翰為了買自行車把錢都存了起來。”in case表示“以防;萬一”;as though表示“好像”,與題意不符;而若選c則應表達為...in order to buy a bicycle。
4. he ordered that the work ________at once.
a.started b.was started c.start d.be started
解析:選d。order表示“命令”,后跟定語從句,從句要用虛擬語氣,即sb.should do...,其中should可以省略,本句中因為從句的主語為the work,所以應用被動語態(should)be started。本句意為“他下令立即開展工作。”
3 invent vt. 發明;捏造;虛構
(回歸課本p47)for example,it is the country in which silk was first invented.
例如,絲綢最先發明于這個國家。
歸納總結
例句探源
①the chinese invented the compass.
中國人發明了指南針。
②abner doubleday invented baseball in 1839.
阿布納•道布爾迪于1839年發明了棒球。
③(朗文p297)kai invented some excuse about having a headache.
卡伊編了個頭疼的借口。
④(牛津p1075)such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press.
自從發明了印刷機,這種變革還沒有出現過。
易混辨析
discover,find,invent,create
(1)discover發現的對象本身存在,但主語不知道,如科學真理、新的區域等,有時也泛指“發現”某種情況、丟失的東西。
(2)find作“發現”講,其常用結構是find+賓語+補足語。find接that從句則表示“發現一個事實、一個道理”。
(3)invent指“發明”,發明以前沒有的新東西,如工具、機器、材料、方法等,也可指“捏造”某種不誠實的借口、理由等。
(4)create則指有目的地把原材料制成新產品,也指創造出原來不存在的或與眾不同的事物。
①some believe the universe was created by a explosion.
②she found that no one could answer the question.
③edison invented the electric light.
④police discovered a large stash of drugs while searching the house.
即境活用
5.完成句子
we must________________for our absence.
我們必須為缺席編造一個借口。
答案:invent an excuse
4 contribution n. [c]貢獻,投稿;[u]捐獻,捐助;捐獻的物品(或錢)(回歸課本p46)
歸納總結
例句探源
①does smoking contribute to lung cancer?
吸煙會導致肺癌嗎?
②this week’s issue has contributions from several wellrespected journalists.
這期周刊有幾位德高望重的新聞記者的稿件。
③day centres for the elderly make a valuable contribution to the overall service.
照顧老人的日托中心為整個服務事業作出了可貴的貢獻。
④i made a contribution of $10,000 to his hometown.
我向他的家鄉捐獻了一萬美元。
⑤he contributed generously to the red cross.
他對紅十字會慷慨捐助。
即境活用
6.some of the most important achievements in physics________their success to these mathematical systems.