高三英語學法指導與語法難點(二)
trees are planted on neither side of the street.
trees are planted on all sides of the square.
誤句:you can tie the horse to every of the two trees.
正句:you can tie the horse to either of the two trees.
3. any, either
i have three books and you can choose any one.
i have two books and you can choose either one.
誤句:---when would you like to come over to my house, saturday or sunday?
---any day is ok with me.
正句:---when would you like to come over to my house, saturday or sunday?
---either day is ok with me.
4. another, the other, the others, others
another student came in.
i have two brothers. one is a teacher. the other is a doctor.
suppose there are 50 students.
some students (20) are playing football on the playground. others (20) are doing their homework in the classroom.
the other students (30) are playing football on the playground.
the others (30) are playing football on the playground.
5. none, nothing, nobody, neither
1) ---how many students are there in the classroom?
---none.
2) ---how much money do you have?
---none.
3) ---is there anybody in the classroom?
---nobody.
4) ---is there anything in the room?
---nothing.
5) ---would you please lend me some ink?
---sorry, but i have none left myself.
6) i want neither of the two books.
i want none of the three books.
誤句:---what do you want?
---none.
正句:
1) ---what do you want?
---nothing.
2) ---of the three things, which do you want?
---none.
6. 反身代詞應注意以下幾點。
1) i myself think…
2) help yourself! 請隨便吃吧
3) make yourself at home!別客氣
4) don't upset yourself.別自尋煩惱
5) make oneself heard/ understood
i couldn't make myself heard above the noise.聲音被淹沒了。
6) between ourselves, do you think 私下里說
7) in itself, his illness is nothing to worry about.就疾病本身而言,沒什么可擔心的。
8) he is not quite himself today.他感到不舒服
9) by oneself = alone, without help 單干、無人幫忙
10) for oneself 為……
you have the right to decide for yourself.
11) of oneself 自動地
the light went out of itself.
7. 代詞的其他注意事項:
1) this, that
my plan is like this: first…second…third…
he was ill. that's why he didn't come.
2) much, many
3) some, any
4) it可以指代分不清性別的小孩
is it a boy or a girl?
5) she, he也可以用于月亮、太陽、輪船或動物擬人化。