2018年高考英語學法指導與語法難點
china is our motherland and she is the most beautiful country in the world in my opinion.
6) you, he and i, you and i, ladies and gentlemen
8. 數詞
1) 大于某數 more than 20 years, over thirty, above twenty degrees
2) 小于 less than ten days, fewer than 50 people, children under 7
3) 至少 at least 10 dollars, no less than 100 people
4) 大約 about three days, around 2 o'clock, two miles or so
5) 至多 not more than 5 rooms, at most ten days
6) 僅有 no more than 1 year, only 2 years
7) 倍數 this ruler is twice/three times longer than that one.
this ruler is twice/three times as long as that one.
this ruler is twice/three times the length of that one.
誤:this box is as three times heavier as that one.
正:this box is three times as heavy as that one.
9. 數字+形容詞+名詞
it's a five-foot-deep hole.
the hole is five feet deep.
it's a hole five feet deep.
誤句:it's a three-meters-long table.
正句:it's a three-meter-long table.
10. 形容詞,副詞的比較級和最高級
busy---busier---busiest
hot---hotter---hottest
important---more important---most important
good---better---best
many/much---more---most
bad/ill---worse---worst
old---older/elder---oldest/eldest
little---less---least
far---farther/further---farthest/furthest
badly---worse---worst
well---better---best
11. 形容詞需要注意以下幾點:
1) 只能做定語的形容詞有:live, main, chief;
my main purpose is to help you here.
2) 只能做表語的形容詞有:alone, alike, awake, asleep, lit, content
he is alone, but he doesn't feel lonely.
3) 多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序依次是:冠詞(所有格;指示詞;數詞);品質;大小長短;形狀;新舊;顏色;產地;材料;用途;例如:
a beautiful little round red chinese wooden public reading room
4) 能修飾形容詞比較級的有:much, rather, even , still, far, any, no, a little, a bit, a lot, a great deal, yet等;
i'm much better now.
i'm a great deal better now.
5) 能修飾形容詞最高級的有:by far, very, much。
he is by far the best student in my class.